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http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2010.10.6.480

Evaluation of Balance and Activities of Daily Living in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy using Virtual Reality Program with Electronic Games  

Han, Ji-Hye (한림대학교성심병원 재활의학과)
Ko, Joo-Yeon (CHA의과학대학교 분당차병원 재활의학과)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea Contents Association / v.10, no.6, 2010 , pp. 480-488 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of this study were to examine the effects of virtual reality program on balance and activities of daily living in children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP) using the Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS) and the Functional Independence Measure for Children (WeeFIM), and to measure relationship between the PBS and the WeeFIM. For this, A total of 20 spastic CP classified as the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) I and II were employed. The Participant's were allocated randomly to 2 groups: a virtual reality group (n=10) and the control group (n=10). Both groups received muscle strengthening exercise for 3 sessions, 30 minutes per week over a 12 week period. The virtual reality group practiced additional virtual reality program. The virtual reality group showed significant increases in balance (p<0.05) and activities of daily living (p<0.05). There were a significant correlation between the PBS and the WeeFIM (p<0.05). Application of the virtual reality program to treat the spastic CP will be feasible and suitable. And the PBS was a useful tool to predict activities of daily living in the spastic CP.
Keywords
Cerebral Palsy; Virtual Reality Program; Balance; Activities of Daily Living;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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