Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2010.10.11.435

Cross-cultural Validation Test and Application of LSS-short Form  

Kim, Mi-Lyang (서울대학교)
Lee, Yeon-Ju (한림대학교)
Hwang, Sun-Hwan (서울시립대학교)
Publication Information
Abstract
The purpose of the current study was to examine the validity of the Leisure Satisfaction Scale(LSS) and confirm the relations between the LSS and subjective well-being. The LSS developed by Beard and Ragheb[9] has been used for about 20 years without the examination of the validity since it was utilized in Lee[2]'s study in Korea. First, all items of the original LSS and the operational definition of factors were translated and then inversely translated, and reviewed by experts in leisure studies. A total of 515 respondents participated in the study. To achieve the goals of this study, item-total correlation, correlation analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, multiple regression and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted by SPSS 14.0 and AMOS 5.0 programs. Main findings are as follows: First, the factor names(psychological, educational, social, physical, esthetic, and relaxation) and items were modified. Second, modified operational definition of factors were presented. The reliability and validity of the LSS consisted of 24 items and five factors were very high. Psychological and relaxation factors of LSS affected subjective well-being positively. The new LSS would be useful for the future studies associated with leisure satisfaction.
Keywords
Leisure Satisfaction Scale; Leisure Satisfaction; Validity; Quality of Life;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 박래영, 김백윤, “노인여성의 댄스스포츠 참여동기, 여가만족 및 삶의 질과의 관계”, 한국여성체육학회지, 제23권, 제4호, pp.133-146, 2009.
2 R. Kraus, Recreation and leisure in modern society, Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1971.
3 A. Maslow, Toward a psychology of being, D. Van Nostrand, 1962.
4 J. Neulinger, The psychology of leisure:research approaches to the study of leisure, Charles C. Thomas, 1975.
5 I. H. Park, Issues and concurrent solutions in SEM(CFA), Presented at the Conference of North American Society for Sport Management, Regin: Canada, 2005.
6 G. Patrick, The Psychology of relaxation, Houghton-Mifflin, 1916.
7 A. Rutledge, Anatomy of a park: the essentials of recreation are planning and design, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1971.
8 R. E. Schumacker and R. G. Lomax, A beginner's guide to structural equationmodeling, LEA, 1996.
9 B. G. Tabachnick and L. S. Fidell,Using Multivariate Analysis, Harper & Row, 2001.
10 W. Walshe, Leisure with personality, Epperson et al., Using Multivariate Analysis, Harper & Row, 1977.
11 R. H. Myers, Classical and modern regression with applications, PWS-Kent Publishing Company, 1990.
12 E. Diener, R. A. Emmosons, R. J. Larsen and S. Griffin, "The satisfaction with life scale," Journal of personality assessment, Vol.49, pp.71-76, 1985.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 구재선, “성격, 효능감, 생활경험과 주관적 행복:토착 심리학적 접근”, 미간행 박사학위논문, 중앙대학교 대학원, 2005.
14 M. K. Ragheb and C. A. Griffith, "The contribution of leisure participation and leisure satisfaction to life satisfaction of older persons," Journal of Leisure Research, Vol.14, pp.295-306, 1982.   DOI
15 임번장, 정영린, “여가활동 유형과 여가만족의 관계”, 한국체육학회지, 제34권, 제3호, pp.56-69, 1995.
16 김계수, Amos 구조방정식 모형분석, (주)데이터솔루션, 2002.
17 김병준, “체육학 연구에서 질문지 번역과 타당도제고를 위한 절차”, 한국스포츠심리학회지, 제14권, 제1호, pp.13-26, 2003.
18 김영재, “한국형 여가만족척도 개발과 타당화 검증”, 한국체육학회지, 제43권, 제1호, pp.291-299, 2004.   과학기술학회마을
19 김영재, “한국형 여가만족척도의 다집단(Multi-Group)분석과 잠재평균”, 한국체육학회지, 제48권, 제5호, pp.55-264, 2009.   과학기술학회마을
20 엄한주, 스포츠 심리학 연구법, 보경문화사, 1995.
21 오수학, 김병준, “심리측정도구의 타당도에 관한 새로운 개념과 검증”, 한국스포츠심리학회지, 제13권, 제3호, pp.111-126, 2002.
22 이종길, “사회체육활동과 생활만족의 관계”, 미간행 박사학위논문, 서울대학교 대학원, 1992.
23 정덕조, 권용일, 이연주, “청소년의 여가활동 참가가 불안 및 우울에 미치는 영향”, 여가레크리에이션학회지, 제32권, 제4호, pp.145-154, 2008.
24 J. G. Beard and M. G. Ragheb, "Measuring leisure satisfaction," Journal of Leisure Research, Vol.12, pp.20-33, 1980.   DOI
25 K. A. Bollen, "Sample Size and Bentler and Bonett's Nonnormed Fit Index," Psychometrika, Vol.51, pp.375-387, 1986.   DOI
26 K. A. Bollen, Structural Equations with Latent Variables: Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics, Wiley, 1989.
27 R. B. Kline, Principle and practice of structural equation modeling, The Guilford Press, 2005.
28 C. Brightbill, Man and leisure: a philosophy of recreation, Prentice-Hall, 1961.
29 C. A. Bucher, Foundations of physical education, Mosby Co., 1972.
30 J. Dumazedier, Sociology of leisure, Elsevier, 1974.