Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2006.18.2.213

Autogenous Shrinkage of Cement Paste Considering Disjoining Pressure in Thin Adsorbed Region  

Lee, Chang-Soo (Dept. of Civil Engineering, University of Seoul)
Park, Jong-Hyok (Dept. of Civil Engineering, University of Seoul)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute / v.18, no.2, 2006 , pp. 213-218 More about this Journal
Abstract
Meniscus, adsorbed layer thickness, capillary pressure and disjoining pressure was deduced in extended meniscus region in cement paste pore by hydrostatic equilibrium. From the results, the relationship between pore size and adsorbed layer thickness could be derived and adsorbed layer thickness represents $0.299{\sim}2.700nm$ according to pore size $1nm{\sim}1{\mu}m$. Especially, disjoining pressure rapidly Increased in less than 10 nm pore size according to adsorbed layer thickness. Therefore, it is interpreted that autogenous shrinkage of cement paste is highly increases in formation of less than 10 nm pore size. Predictions of autogenous shrinkage in cement paste considering driving force for autogenous shrinkage with capillary pressure and disjoining pressure was low in comparison with experiment values between $1{\sim}4$ days and high in later period. These tendency could be thought that pore damage by mercury injection in early age makes shrinkage driving force underestimate and assumption for unsaturated independent pore makes overestimate. These interactions might be needed corrections considering on hydration or pore replacement model.
Keywords
disjoining pressure; capillary pressure; autogenous shrinkage; adsorbed region; cement paste;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Vladimir, S., Homsy, G., 'Three-Dimensional Steady Vapor Bubbles in Rectangular Microchannels,' Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2001, pp.180-189
2 Nawa, T. and Horita, T., 'Autogenous Shrinkage of High-Performance Concrete,' Proceedings of the International Workshop on Microstructure and Durability to Predict Service Life of Concrete Structures, 2004, pp.4 -16
3 Lura, P., Autogenous Deformation and Internal Offing of Concrete, Ph.D thesis, Deft University of Technology, 2003
4 Maekawa, K., Chaube, R., and Kishi, T., Modelling of Concrete Performance, E&FN Spon, 1999
5 Hamaker, The London van der Waals Attraction between Spherical Particles, Physica 4, 1937
6 Koenders, E., Simulation of Volume Changes in Hardening Cement-Based Materials, PhD thesis, Deft University of Technology, 1997
7 Tazawa, E. and Miyazawa, S., 'Influence of Cement and Admixture on Autogenous Shrinkage of Cement Paste', Cement and Concrete Research, Vol.25, No.2, 1995, pp.281-287   DOI   ScienceOn
8 NCHRP Report 410, Silica Fume Concrete for Bridge Decks, National Academy Press, 1998
9 Ling, Z., Study of Microscale Transport Process and the Stability of the Thin Film in a Loop Constrained Vapor Bubble, Ph. D thesis, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 2002
10 Mindess, S. and Young, J. F., Concrete, Prentice -Hall Inc., 1981
11 Tazawa, E. and Miyazawa, S., Autogenous shrinkage of Concrete and Its Importance in Concrete Technology, Creep and Shrinkage of Concrete, edited by Bazant, Z. P. E&FN Spon, 1993
12 Hua, C., Acker, P., and Ehrlacher, A., 'Analysis and Models of the Autogenous Shrinkage of Hardening Cement Paste,' Cement and Concrete Research, Vol.25, No.7, 1995, pp.1457-1468   DOI   ScienceOn