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http://dx.doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2006.18.1.083

Spatting and Fire Enduring Properties of High Strength RC Column Subjected to Axial Load Depending on Fiber Contents  

Han, Cheon-Goo (Dept. of Architectural Engineering, Chongju University)
Hwang, Yin-Seong (Dept. of Architectural Engineering, Chongju University)
Lee, Jae-Sam (Dept. of RC Research & Development, Doosan Industrial Development Co., LTD.)
Kim, Kyoung-Min (Dept. of RC Research & Development, Doosan Industrial Development Co., LTD.)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute / v.18, no.1, 2006 , pp. 83-90 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper investigates experimentally the fire resistance performance and spatting resistance of high performance reinforced concrete column member subjected to fire containing polypropylene fiber(PP fiber) and cellulose fiber(CL fiber). An increase in PP fiber and CL fiber contents, respectively resulted in a reduction of fluidity due to fiber ball effect. Air content is constant with m increase in fiber content. Compressive strength reached beyond 50 MPa. Based on fire resistance test, severe failure occurred with control concrete specimen, which caused exposure of reinforcing bar. No spall occurred with specimen containing PP fiber. This is due to the discharge of internal vapour pressure. Use of CL fiber superior to control concrete in the side of spatting resistance, localized failure at comer of specimen was observed. Corner of specimen had deeper neutralization than surface of specimen. Specimen containing PP fiber had the least damaged area due to spatting. Neutralization depth ranged between 6 and 8 mm Residual compressive strength of specimen containing PP fiber maintained 40%, which is larger than control concrete with 20% of residual strength. Specimen containing CL fiber had 25% or residual strength.
Keywords
RC column; spalling of high performance concrete; polypropylene fiber; cellulose fiber;
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