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http://dx.doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2002.14.4.449

Properties of rin Resistance of High Performance Concrete with Varying Contents of Polypropylene Fiber and Specimen Size  

한천구 (청주대학교 건축공학과)
양성환 (인천전문대학 건축과)
이병열 (성진건축사사무소)
황인성 (청주대학교 건축공학과)
전선천 (청주대학교 건축공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute / v.14, no.4, 2002 , pp. 449-456 More about this Journal
Abstract
Recently, the application of high strength and high performance concrete has been gradually increased as an important construction material for high rise and huge scaled construction. However, high performance concrete has undesirable characteristics of spalling subjected to high temperature due to its dense microstructure content. A spalling by fire brings surface failure and falling off concrete member. It is considered that spalling by fire should be taken into account for the safety of the concrete structure under fire. Therefore, in this paper, tests are carried out using high performance concrete containing polypropylene(PP) fiber in order to improve the fire resistance performance. PP fiber contents and member sizes are varied. According to experimental results, as for the influence of PP fiber contents, all the test specimens without PP fiber show entire failure in W/C of 35%, while they show nearly sound shape except some kinds of surface fracture in W/C of 55%. When PP fiber is contained more than 0.07%, favorable prevention effects of spatting by fire are obtained. As for the effects of test specimens size, it tends to increase the possibilities of spatting by fire as test specimens become larger. And spatting by fire at the edge of test specimens occurs more frequently than at the surface of test specimens. Residual compressive and tensile strength shows 45∼65 % of its original strength at W/C of 35%, and 30∼40% at W/C of 55 %.
Keywords
polypropylene fiber; specimens size; fire resistance of high performance concrete;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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