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http://dx.doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2002.14.3.430

Pullout Test of Reinforcement with End Mechanical Anchoring Device  

김용곤 (한경대학교 안전공학과)
임원석 (한경대학교 안전공학과)
최동욱 (한경대학교 건축공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute / v.14, no.3, 2002 , pp. 430-439 More about this Journal
Abstract
The development of reinforcing steel is required in reinforced concrete structures. The standard hooks that have been widely used for the tensile development in the beam-column joints tend to create difficulties of construction such as steel congestion as the member cross sections are becoming smaller due to the use of higher strength concrete and higher grade steel. Using the reinforcing bars with end mechanical anchoring device (headed reinforcement) provides potential economies in construction such as reduction in development lengths, simplified details, and improved responses to cyclic loadings. In this paper, the pullout strengths and behaviors of the headed reinforcement were experimentally studied. In 33 pullout tests performed using D25 deformed reinforcing bars, the test parameters were embedment depth, edge distance, head size, and the use of transverse reinforcement. The pullout strengths determined from tests closely agreed with the pullout strengths predicted using the CCD method. The pullout strengths increased with increasing embedment depths nd edge distances. The strengths tend to increase with the use of larger heads. From the experimental program where the effect of the transverse reinforcement was examined, a modification factor to the CCD was suggested to represent the effect of such reinforcement that is installed across the concrete failure plane on the pullout strengths.
Keywords
pullout test; concrete capacity design method; headed reinforcement;
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  • Reference
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