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http://dx.doi.org/10.7742/jksr.2022.16.5.649

Study of Spectral Doppler Waveform Interpretation and Nomenclature in Peripheral Artery  

Ji, Myeong-Hoon (Department of Radiological Science, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Cheongju University)
Seoung, Youl-Hun (Department of Radiological Science, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Cheongju University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology / v.16, no.5, 2022 , pp. 649-660 More about this Journal
Abstract
In 1959, Satomura used spectral Doppler ultrasound to express the velocity of red blood cells according to time change, and Kato defined a zero-base line that could tell the direction of blood flow, making it possible to know the direction of blood flow. This became the basis for the widely used classifications of Triphasic, Biphasic, and Monophasic. However, the above classification has limitations that confuse users with the meaning and timing of use in a clinical environment. As a result, the American Society for Vascular Medicine (SVM) and the Society for Vascular Ultrasound (SVU) A consensus document on Doppler waveform analysis was declared by the joint committee. This study tried to review this consensus and to suggest nomenclature and modifiers that can be used in the domestic vascular ultrasound clinical field. The joint committee formed by SVM and SVU recommended that the use of the triphasic waveform and the biphasic waveform be used as a multiphasic waveform rather than being used due to the ambiguity of interpretation. In addition, it was agreed to name the hybrid-type waveform, which is a monophasic and high-resistance waveform, which has always been a problem of interpretation in a clinical environment, as an intermediate resistive waveform. In addition, in order to increase the communication efficiency between the interpreter and the sonographer, waveform analysis was classified into a main descriptor and a modifier, and it was recommended to use a single nomenclature by unifying various synonyms. It is expected that this literature review will provide accurate arterial spectral Doppler waveform interpretation and an agreed-upon nomenclature to radiologists performing vascular ultrasound examination in clinical practice, and will be utilized as basic data that can contribute to the improvement of public health.
Keywords
Spectral doppler; Waveform Interpretation; Nomenclature; Consensus document; Vascular ultrasound;
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