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http://dx.doi.org/10.17946/JRST.2021.44.3.225

Efficiency of Median Modified Wiener Filter Algorithm for Noise Reduction in PET/MR Images: A Phantom Study  

Cho, Young Hyun (Department of Radiological Scienece, Jeonju University)
Lee, Se Jeong (Department of Radiological Scienece, Jeonju University)
Lee, Youngjin (Department of Radiological Scienece, Gachon University)
Park, Chan Rok (Department of Radiological Scienece, Jeonju University)
Publication Information
Journal of radiological science and technology / v.44, no.3, 2021 , pp. 225-229 More about this Journal
Abstract
The digital image such as medical X-ray and nuclear medicine field mainly contains noise distribution. The noise degree in image degrades image quality. That is why, the noise reduction algorithm is efficient for medical image field. In this study, we confirmed effectiveness of application for median modified Wiener filter (MMWF) algorithm for noise reduction in PET/MR image compared with median filter image, which is used as conventional noise redcution algorithm. The Jaszczak PET phantom was used by using 18F solution and filled with NaCl+NiSO4 fluids. In addition, the radioactivity ratio between background and six spheres in the phantom is maintained to 1:8. In order to mimic noise distribution in the image, we applied Gaussian noise using MATLAB software. To evlauate image quality, the contrast to noise ratio (CNR) and coefficient of variation (COV) were used. According to the results, compared with noise image and images with MMWF algorithm, the image with MMWF algorithm is increased approximately 33.2% for CNR result, decreased approximately 79.3% for COV result. In conclusion, we proved usefulness of MMWF algorithm in the PET/MR images.
Keywords
PET/MR; Jaszczak PET Phantom; Noise Reduction Algorithm; Median Modified Wiener Filter; Nuclear Medicine;
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