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http://dx.doi.org/10.17946/JRST.2015.38.4.10

A study on Evaluating Validity of SNR Calculation Using a Conventional Two Region Method in MR Images Applied a Multichannel Coil and Parallel Imaging Technique  

Choi, Kwan-Woo (Department of Radiology, Asan Medical Center)
Son, Soon-Yong (Department of Radiology, Asan Medical Center)
Min, Jung-Whan (Department of Radiological Technology, Shin-Gu University)
Kwon, Kyung-Tae (Department of Radiological Technology, Dongnam Health University)
Yoo, Beong-Gyu (Department of Radiotechnology, Wonkwang Health Science University)
Lee, Jong-Seok (Department of Radiotechnology, Wonkwang Health Science University)
Publication Information
Journal of radiological science and technology / v.38, no.4, 2015 , pp. 403-410 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the problems of a signal to noise ratio measurement using a two region measurement method that is conventionally used when using a multi-channel coil and a parallel imaging technique. As a research method, after calculating the standard SNR using a single channel head coil of which coil satisfies three preconditions when using a two region measurement method, we made comparisons and evaluations after calculating an SNR by using a two region measurement method of which method is problematic because it is used without considering the methods recommended by reputable organizations and the preconditions at the time of using a multi-channel coil and a parallel imaging technique. We found that a two region measurement method using a multi-channel coil and a parallel imaging technique shows the highest relative standard deviation, and thus shows a low degree of precision. In addition, we found out that the difference of SNR according to ROI location was very high, and thus a spatial noise distribution was not uniform. Also, 95% confidence interval through Blend-Altman plot is the widest, and thus the conformity degree with a two region measurement method using the standard single channel head coil is low. By directly comparing an AAPM method, which serves as a standard of a performance evaluation test of a magnetic resonance imaging device under the same image acquisition conditions, an NEMA method which can accurately determine the noise level in a signal region and the methods recommended by manufacturers of a magnetic resonance imaging device, there is a significance in that we quantitatively verified the inaccurate problems of a signal to noise ratio using a two region measurement method when using a multi-channel coil and a parallel imaging technique of which method does not satisfy the preconditions that researchers could overlook.
Keywords
SNR; Signal to noise ratio; Two region method; AAPM; NEMA; Rician noise tribution;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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