Browse > Article

Relationships of Changing Social Atmosphere, Lifestyle and Bone Mineral Density in College Students  

Lee, In-Ja (Dept. of Radiological Technology, Dongnam Health college)
Ko, Yo-Han (Dept. of Radiological Technology, Dongnam Health college)
Kim, Chung-Kyung (Dept. of Radiological Technology, Dongnam Health college)
Kim, Hee-Sol (Dept. of Radiological Technology, Dongnam Health college)
Park, Da-Jeong (Dept. of Radiological Technology, Dongnam Health college)
Yoon, Hyeo-Min (Dept. of Radiological Technology, Dongnam Health college)
Jeong, Yu-Jin (Dept. of Radiological Technology, Dongnam Health college)
Publication Information
Journal of radiological science and technology / v.36, no.4, 2013 , pp. 263-271 More about this Journal
Abstract
The decrease of bone mineral density gives rise to the outbreak of osteopenia and makes the possibility of a bone fracture. It makes health problems in society. It's very important to prevent osteopenia in advance. Also it's critical to prevent and take care of it in adolescent because it's the most developing period comparing to middle ages because that bone mineral density decreases. There are genetic, physical and enviromental factors that affect bone mineral density. Recently, a lifestyle and eating habits are also changing as the society atmosphere is gradually doing. This study have shown that 134 women and 75 men was chosen and responded to the survey of measuring bone mineral density and investigating a lifestyle. The measure of bone mineral density is to use Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry(DEXA) and check femoral neck and lumbar spine. Also questionaries was required to pre-made survey about their lifestyles. Analysis of data was done with SPSS program. Multiple regression analysis was used for the relation of bone mineral density, the heigths and BMI. The sample of Groups are checked for drinking, smoking or excercising about differences by t-test. The results of the experiments were; first, there is statistically significant differences in the comparisons between BMD and BMD. But there isn't any special correlation between drinking, smoking and BMD. Secondly, bone mineral density becomes low related to an intake of caffeine. Particularly, this is statically significant on women. Also there is statically significant correlation between femoral neck and quantity of motion for both men and women. Third, there is significant relation between eating habits and bone mineral density on women's lumbar spine. However, there is no significant relation between men's lumbar spine and women's one. Therefore, to prevent osteopenia, it's good to abstain from intaking caffeine within an hour after a meal. In addition, it's helpful to walk or run regularly and have a balanced meal.
Keywords
social atmosphere; people's twenties; BMD; life style;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 건강보험심사평가원(심평원), http://www.hira.or.kr/dummy.do?pgmid= HIRAA020041000000&cmsurl=/cms/notice/02/ 1316013_13390.html, 2007-2011년
2 Sun-Geun Kim : A Study on the Change of Bone Mineral Density(BMD) by Life Habit and Physical Condition, Journal of Radiological Science and Technology, 29(3), 177-184, 2006
3 Young-Ran Kim, Tae-Yong Lee, Young-sun Park, Hae-Kyung Cheon: The Effect of Lifestyle Habits and Nutrient Intake Conditions of Female Shift Workers at General Hospitals on Bone Mineral Density Values, Journal of Radiological Science and Technology, 35(1), 9-15, 2012
4 MJ Choi, JU Lee, HJ Cho: Relation bone density with eating habits and nutrition of college students
5 관세청 http://www.customs.go.kr/kcshome/cop/bbs/selec tBoard.do?layoutMenuNo=294&bbsId=BBSMSTR_1 018&nttId=2133
6 보건복지부 http://stat.mw.go.kr/front/statData/publicationView.jsp?menuId=47&bbsSeq=13&nttSeq=10429&sea rchKey=&searchWord=&nPage=6
7 Jong-Hyen Kim : A Study on Nutrition Status by Diet of Female College Students of Masan City-1. Focus on Diet Survey, Korean J. Food & Nutr., 11(2), 185-191, 1998
8 Hae-Sun Ahn, Sun-Hee Kim, Sang-Sun Lee : A Study of Factors Affecting Bone Mineral Density in Korean Adolescents: Anthropometric Measurements, Life Style, and Other Environmental Factors, Journal of Nutrition and Health, 38(3), 242-250, 2005
9 Won-Kyu Park , Yeong-Han Kang , Gwang-Ho Jo: The Study of Diagnostic Results Discordance Analysis on BMD Using DEXA, Journal of Radiological Science and Technology, 31(1), 25-31, 2008
10 Park, Jungnam . Kim, Kyunghee . Lee, Sangsun: A Study of Factors Affecting Bone Mineral Density in Children: Anthropometric Measurements, Socioeconomic Factors, Family History, and Other Environmental Factors, Korean Journal of Nutrition, 37(1), 52-60, 2004
11 A-Ram Kim, So-Eun Lee, Yoon-Mi Lee, Seung-Hui BaeK, Hye-Im Chung, Ji-Hee An, Seung-Wook Choi, Jae-Mun Lee,: Development of Regression Equation and Correlation between BMD and Body Composition in Female University Students, Journal of korean Society of Sport and Leisure Studies, 39, 667-372, 2010
12 Sun-Chil Kim, Deok-Moon Kwon : The relation between a practical life and a bone mineral density for college students, Journal of Radiological Science and Technology, 28(3), 235-239, 2005
13 Cheol-Ho Lee, Dac-Hyuk Choi : The Effects of Regular Exercise for Bone Mineral Density, VO2max, Health related Fitness in Korean Middle-aged women, Journal of Sport Socialogy, 44(1), 255-264, 2005
14 Myung-Sun Hong, Hee-Ok Pak, Chun-Young Sohn: Comparative Study of Food Behaviors and Nutrients Intake according to the Bone Mineral Density of Female University Students, Korean J. Food & Nutr., 25(1), 156-162, 2012   DOI   ScienceOn
15 HJ Choi, SA Kang, HD, Woo, SI Cho, HJ, Joung : The association between bone density at oscalcis and body conposition, life style and socioeconomic factors in city adolescent, J. Com Nut Conf, 161, 2004
16 Sunhee Park : A Study on Dieting Behaviors and Related Factors among Normal or Low-weight Middle School Girls in Seoul, J. of Korean Soc. of School Health, 14(1), March 2001
17 DL Nichols, CF Santborn, SL Bonnick, B Gench, N Dimarco, : Relationship of regional body composition to bone mineral density in college females, med. Sci. Sports Exerc., 27(2), 178-182, 1995
18 Si Woo, SS Cho : The influence of diet, body fat menstrual function, and activity upon the bone density of female gymnasts, Korean Journal of Nutrition, 32(1), 50-63, 1999
19 Mi-Ran Jin, Ji-Myung Kim, Hye-sook Kim, Nam-soo Chang, : Associations of Lifestyle Behaviors, Dietary Habits and Bone Mineral Density in Men Aged 50 Years and Older, Korean Journal of Nutrition, 42(1), 59-67,2009