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The Effect of Lifestyle Habits and Nutrient Intake Conditions of Female Shift Workers at General Hospitals on Bone Mineral Density Values  

Kim, Young-Ran (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Lee, Tae-Yong (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Park, Young-Sun (Department of Radiological, Daejeon Health Sciences university)
Cheon, Hae-Kyung (Department of Radiological, Baekseok culture university)
Publication Information
Journal of radiological science and technology / v.35, no.1, 2012 , pp. 9-15 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to provide preliminary data for bone disease prevention by examining the correlation between bone mineral density, and lifestyle and nutritional status of female shift workers, at general hospitals with an irregular life cycle. The subjects for this study were 232 female shift workers, over 30 years old, who worked at a general hospital more than 5 years. From the subjects, who understood the purpose of this study and decided to be participated, we measured serum albumin, total brotein, total cholesterol, hematocrit, hemoglobin, calcium, phosphorus from blood test, and obtained bone mineral density. To analyze the effectiveness of the variables for explanation power, we established the studied values as independent variables, bone minral density as a dependent variable. Exercise, the number of drinking, calcium, and phosphorus were selected as significant variables and the explanation power was 10.2%. The bone mineral density were significantly higher at the subjects who had exercise, higher calcium and phosphorus possession, and drank alcohol than the opposite cases. Regular exercise, and 1:1 intake of calcium and phosphorous were important to prevent osteoporosis for the subjects who were working three shifts which cause irregular lifestyle.
Keywords
Osteoporosis; female shift workers; lifestyle habits; nutrient intake conditions; prevent bone disease;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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