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http://dx.doi.org/10.7233/jksc.2016.66.8.157

Study on the System and Evolution of Type of Men's Costume on the Pattern Books of France in the 19th Century - Focusing on Overcoat and Top-exterior-and-interior(outside) -  

Kim, Yang-Hee (Dept. of Fashion Design & Textiles, Inha University)
Ryu, Kyung-Hwa (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Graduate School, Inha University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Costume / v.66, no.8, 2016 , pp. 157-172 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aims to present findings of historical design trends of men's fashion, and the characteristics of changes in the types of overcoats and mid jackets shown in French pattern books of the 19th century. The primary data sources for this study comprised one pattern book, each of the17th and 18th century, and 15 pattern books of the 19th century, all of which are conserved by the French National Library. The study methods are as follows: First, analysis of men's fashion trends and the characteristics of changes by type as shown in French pattern books of the 17th to 19th centuries. Second, analysis of the evolution of type of men's overcoats and top-exterior- and-interior (outside) styles shown in French pattern books of the 19th century. As a result, a total of 69 type references were collected from French pattern books of the 17th to 19th centuries. Historically, men's fashion was largely classified into top-exterior, top-exterior-and-interior, top-interior, bottoms and accessories. The two major classifications were as follows: top-exteriors overcoats and robes, And top-exterior-and-interior as top-exterior-and-interior(outside) and top-exterior-and-interior (inside). The study also identified the forms and changes by type. Additionally, this study selected overcoats and top-exterior-and-interior(outside) which fall under typical categories to show the change in the forms of men's fashion of the 19th century. These changes in the types were designated as: continued, faded away, newly appeared and transformed. This study analyzed the time of appearance of the forms by the year of publishing in conjunction with cultural references from previous domestic and international studies. The results showed that the time of changes in the types shown in pattern books did not deviate from the mainstream, which verified their typicality.
Keywords
evolution of types; men's costume in the 19th century; pattern books; system of costume;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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