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http://dx.doi.org/10.14480/JM.2022.20.2.50

Mycelial growth and fruit body cultural characteristics of a new Grifola frondosa variety, 'Bakyeon'  

Kim, Jeong-Han (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Choi, Jun-Yeong (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Shin, Bok-Eum (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Choi, Jong-In (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Ha, Tai-Moon (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Jeong, Gu-Hyun (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Kim, Yeon-Jin (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Publication Information
Journal of Mushroom / v.20, no.2, 2022 , pp. 50-54 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to reduce the phenomenon of the biased cultivation of certain mushroom varieties and to develop a competitive variety of Grifola frondosa. We developed the first Korean white commercial mushroom strain, 'Bakyeon', by crossing monokaryons derived from brown strains. We have collected and tested the characteristics of mushrooms from domestic and international genetic resources since 2018. We bred the unique domestic variety, 'Bakyeon', which has the following characteristics. The optimal temperature for mycelial growth was 25~28℃ and the optimal temperature for fruit body growth was 16~18℃. The new variety was similar to the control variety (Daebak) in terms of the pileus, which formed a pine cone shape, and the number of days of cultivation. The yield was 94.1 g/bottle, which was 23% lower than the 108.5 g/bottle yield of the control variety. When incubating the parent and control varieties, the replacement line was clear. Moreover, polymerase chain reaction analysis of mycelial DNA resulted in different band patterns between the parent and control varieties, confirming the hybrid species.
Keywords
Bakyeon; crossing; Grifola frondosa; monokaryon; new variety;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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