Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.14480/JM.2017.15.2.73

Characteristics and breeding of a cultivar Pleurotus citrinopileatus 'Jangdari'  

Oh, Min-Ji (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Lim, Ji-Hoon (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Oh, Youn-Lee (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Shin, Pyung-Gyun (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Jang, Kab-Yeul (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Kong, Won-Sik (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Yoo, Young-Bok (Jirisan Mushroom Research)
Publication Information
Journal of Mushroom / v.15, no.2, 2017 , pp. 73-77 More about this Journal
Abstract
In Korea, oyster mushroom is one of the commonly cultivated mushrooms. In 2013, the cultivation areas and products of oyster mushrooms were 60,039 M/T and 201 ha, respectively. Many species of oyster mushrooms are cultivated in various countries. These include Pleurotus ostreatus, P. florida, P. sajor-caju, P. eryngii, P. citrinopileatus, P. salmoneostramineus and P. cystidiosus. P. citrinopileatus is a yellow oyster mushroom famous for its health benefits such as anti-cancer and anti-oxidant effects. Therefore, a cultivar P. citrinopileatus 'Jangdari' was developed to improve yield and the ability to grow well at lower temperatures. Two parent strains 'Gumbit (KMCC02150)' and 'KMCC02145' were selected based on their morphological characteristics. 'Jangdari' was developed by the method of Mon-Mon crossing between monokaryons derived from 'Gumbit' and 'KMCC02145', and finally selected through continuous cultivation tests. The optimum temperature for mycelial growth was $30^{\circ}C$. The cultivar could grow well at high temperatures, especially $16{\sim}24^{\circ}C$. Fruiting body production per bottle (850 mL) was about 90.0 g. Stipe length and thickness of 'Jangdari' were similar to those of 'Gumbit'. 'Jangdari' was more resistant to low temperature than 'Gumbit', and thus it could be cultivated with oyster mushrooms (P. ostreatus). In addition, while cultivating 'Jangdari', it is not required to scrape out the upper side of bottle's sawdust medium; hence, its cultivation is expected to save energy and time.
Keywords
Pleurotus citrinopileatus; Jangdari; Yellow oyster mushroom;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Bao Dapeng, Kinugasa Satomi, Kitamoto Yutaka. 2004. The biological species of oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus spp.) from Asis based on mating compatibility tests. J Wood Sci. 50:162-168
2 Lee Yu-Ling, Huang Gi-Wei, Liang Zeng-Chin, Mau Jeng- Leun. 2007. Antioxidant properties of three extracts from Pleurotus citrinopileatus. LWT-Food Sci Technol. 40:823-833   DOI
3 Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. 2014. The production record of special crops in 2013.
4 Noh Hyung-Jun, Suh Jang-Sun, Kwon Jang-Sik, Weon Hang-Yeon, Lee Si-Young, Yoo Young-Bok, Jhune Chang-Sung, Jang Kab-Yeul, Seok Soon-Ja. 2008. Analysis of amino acids in Golden mushroom: "Gumbit"(Pleurotus cornucopiae var. citrinopileatus) and Pink mushroom:"Noeul"(Pleurotus salmoneostramineus). J Mushroom Sci Prod. 6(3&4): 111-114.(in Korean)
5 Oh Min-Ji, Kim Eun-Jung, Jung Ji-Hoon, Shin Pyung-Gyun, Kim Eun-Sun, Oh Youn-Lee, Jang Kab-Yeul, Kong Won-Sik, Yoo Young-Bok. 2015. Characteristics of a new commercial strain 'Mongdol' by intra-specific hyphal anastomosis in Pleurotus ostreatus. J Mushroom. 13:1-5.   DOI
6 Ohira I. 1990. A revision of the taxonomic status of Pleurotus citrinopileatus. Rep Tottori Mycol Inst. 28:142-150
7 Singer R. 1986. The agaricales in modern taxanomy, 4th edn. Koeltz, Koenigstein.
8 Stamet P. 1993. Growing gourmet and medicinal mushroom. TenSpeed Press.
9 Vilgalys, R., Smith, A. and Sun, B. L. 1993. Can J Bot. 71:113-128   DOI
10 Yoo Young-Bok, Kim In-Yeup, Kong Won-Sik, Jang Kab-Yeul, Oh Se-Jong, Jhune Chang-Sung. 2006. Strain improvement of Pleurotus ostreatus using self-fertility monospore isolate. J Mushroom Sci Prod. 4:48-52.(in Korean)
11 Yoo Young-Bok, Kong Won-Sik, Jang Kab-Yeul, Kim In-Yeup, Oh Se-Jong,Jhune Chang-Sung. 2006. Characterization of a new commercial strain 'Gumbit' in Pleurotus cornucopiae var. citrinopileatus. J Mushroom Sci Prod. 4:83-87.(in Korean)
12 Zadrazil, F. 1978 Cultivation of Pleurotus. In The Biology and Cultivation of Edible Mushrooms, eds Chang, S.T. & Hayes, W.A. pp. 521-557. New York: Academic Press
13 Zervakis G, Balis C. 1996. A pluralistic approach in the study of Pleurotus species with empahsis on compatibility and physiology of the European morphotaxa. Mycol Res. 100:717-731   DOI