Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7779/JKSNT.2014.34.2.141

Degradation Assessment of Thermoplastic Synthetic Resin Using Propagation Characteristics of Ultrasound  

Jeon, Woo-Sang (Department of physics, Andong National University)
Kim, Gi-Jin (Department of physics, Andong National University)
Kwon, Sung-Duk (Department of physics, Andong National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
A nondestructive ultrasonic technique was applied to evaluate the thermal characteristics and degradation of synthetic polymer resin (plastics) with better cost-effectiveness and functionality than glass and metal. Thermoplastic and transparent acrylic resin (PMMA) specimens were annealed at below the glass transition temperature ($T_g$), and the propagation characteristics (attenuation and velocity) were measured. The attenuation increased and the velocity decreased with thermal degradation. The results showed that the thermal aging of the specimens could be evaluated quantitatively and that the Tg could be evaluated qualitatively.
Keywords
Plastics; PMMA; Thermal Degradation; Ultrasonic Attenuation; Ultrasonic Velocity;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 M. J. Ham, "Effects of high temperature annealing, UV irradiation, CNT addition on the properties of poly," Ph.D. thesis, Soongsil University (2011)
2 W. S. Jeon, J. H. Choi and S. D. Kwon, "Evaluation of the thermal behavior of a plastic material by using ultrasonic attenuation measurements," New Physics: Sae Mulli, Vol. 63, No. 3, pp. 302-306 (2013)   DOI   ScienceOn
3 E. P. Papadakis, "Revised grain-scattering formulas and talbes," J. Acoust. Soc. Am., Vol. 37. pp. 703-710 (1965)   DOI
4 S. D. Kwon, S.-J. Song, Y. H. Kim and Y. Z. Lee, "Stress gradient weighted by surface acoustic wave displacement: A tool for understanding break-In procedure in friction wear test," Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 44. No. 8. pp. 6255-6260 (2005)   DOI
5 I.-K. Park, U.-S. Park, S. Y. Lee, S.-I. Kwon, Y. Cho and S. H. Yoo, "Degradation estimation of 2.25Cr-1Mo steel by ultrasonic guided wave," Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing, Vol. 21, No. 4, pp. 415-424 (2001)   과학기술학회마을
6 Y. H. Choi, H. M. Kim, K. Y. Jhang and I. K. Park, "Application of non-linear acoustic effect for evaluation of degradation of 2.25Cr-1Mo steel," Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 170-176 (2002)   과학기술학회마을
7 D. H. Sung, "Stress dependent diffusion of the high performance thermoplastic composites and its structural defects," M.S. thesis, Dankook University (1992)
8 O. S. Han, "A study on the thermal behaviours of thermoplastic endodontic obturating materials," M.S. thesis, Jeonnam University (2012)
9 U.-S. Park, I.-K. Park, D. H. Kim and H. K. An, "Aging degradation assessment of materials by ultrasonic characterization," Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 149-154 (2002)   과학기술학회마을
10 S. D. Kwon, S. J. Song, D. H. Bae and Y. Z. Lee, KSME International Journal, Vol. 16, No. 9. pp. 1084-1092 (2002)
11 New Material Research Group, "Functional Plastics," Gyum Ji, Seoul (2003)
12 S. H. Hamid, M. B. Amin and A. G. Maadhhah Eds., "Handbook of Polymer Degradation," Marcel Dekker, New York (1992)
13 C. G. Lim, J. Y. Kim and S. H. Kim, "Thermal degradation behavior and reliability analysis of plastic materials for household electric appliances," Polymer(Korea), Vol. 29, No. 5, pp. 508-517 (2005)   과학기술학회마을
14 R. W. Hertzberg and J. A. Manson, "Fatigue of Engineering Plastics," Academic Press, New York (1980)