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FBG Sensor Demodulation Using a Double-Pass Mach-Zhender Interferometer  

Park, Hyoung-Jun (Divison of Electronics and Information Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
Song, Min-Ho (Divison of Electronics and Information Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
A wavelength-demodulation algorithm for FBG sensor is proposed by using a double-pass Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Zero-crossing points of double-passed interference signal are used to trigger the accurate $90^{\circ}C$ phase difference positions in the sensor signal, which is an essential condition in the subsequent arctangent and phase unwrapping signal processing. With the proposed method, we could efficiently measure various measurands, such as dynamic-, static-strain, and temperature, and ${\sim}8pm$ of wavelength resolution was obtained.
Keywords
Fiber Bragg Grating; Fiber-Optic Sensor; Mach-Zehnder Interferometer; Strain Sensor; Temperature Sensor;
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