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Emotion Recognition and Regulation Mechanism in Panic Disorder  

Kim, Yoo-Ra (Department of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea)
Lee, Kyoung-Uk (Department of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea)
Publication Information
Anxiety and mood / v.7, no.1, 2011 , pp. 3-8 More about this Journal
Abstract
Cognitive models of panic disorder have emphasized cognitive distortions' roles in the maintenance and treatment of panic disorder (PD). However, the patient's difficulty with identifying and managing emotional experiences might contribute to an enduring vulnerability to panic attacks. Numerous researchers, employing emotion processing paradigms and neuroimaging techniques, have investigated the empirical evidence for poor emotion processing in PD. For years, researchers considered that abnormal emotion processing in PD might reflect a dysfunction of the frontal-temporal-limbic circuits. Although neuropsychological studies have not provided consistent results regarding this model, a few studies have tried to find the biological basis of dysfunctional emotion processing in PD. In this article, we examine the possibility of dysregulation of emotion processing in PD. Specifically we discuss the neural basis of emotion processing and the manner in which such neurocognitive impairments may help clarify PD's core symptoms.
Keywords
Panic disorder; Emotion processing; Mechanism;
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