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http://dx.doi.org/10.14698/jkcce.2015.11.293

Children's Understanding of Emotional Display Rules by Episodes: Interaction Effects of Intention Reasoning and Gender  

Bae, Seong Hee (충북대학교)
Han, Sae-Young (이화여자대학교 아동학과)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Childcare and Education / v.11, no.5, 2015 , pp. 293-310 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences that appeared in the episodes in understandings of the emotional display rules according to the types of emotions and subjects for expressing emotions. In addition, the interaction effects of intention reasoning types and gender on children's understandings of the real emotions and emotional display rules are explored. 144 4-5 year old children in Chungbuk province participated in the experimental interviews. The results are as follows. First, children comprehended the emotional display rules more clearly in a relationship with peers than adults. In terms of a type of emotion, it was the negative emotions rather than positives ones that those children understood better for real emotions and emotional display rules. Second, the main effect of the intention reasoning types on children's understanding of the emotional display rules appeared significant in all episodes. Especially, in negative emotion-peer episode, children with different types of intention reasoning showed a different level of understanding emotional display rules depending on gender of the children.
Keywords
emotional display rules; episodes; types of intention reasoning;
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