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http://dx.doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2017.41.2.150

A numerical study on sloshing impact loads in prismatic tanks under forced horizontal motion  

Parthasarathty, Nanjundan (Graduate School of Engineering, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Hyunjong (Graduate School of Engineering, Pukyong National University)
Choi, Yoon-Hwan (Research Institute of Science and Technology, Pukyong National University)
Lee, Yeon-Won (Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Pukyong National University)
Abstract
Many engineering issues are caused because of sloshing phenomena. Numerical solution methods including the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique, are used to analyze these sloshing problems. In this study, a numerical technique was used to analyze sloshing impact loads in a prismatic tank under forced horizontal motion. The volume-of-fraction (VOF) method was adopted to model the sloshing flow. Six cases were used to compare the effects of the natural frequencies of a simple rectangular and prismatic tank, with impact pressure on the prismatic tank wall. This study also investigated the variable pressure loads and sloshing phenomena in prismatic tanks when the frequencies were changed. The results showed that the average of the peak pressure value for ${\omega}^{\prime}1=4.24=4.24$ was 22% higher than that of ${\omega}_1=4.6$.
Keywords
Sloshing; Impact loads; Prismatic tank;
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