Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2015.39.7.773

Designation of fuel oil scrubber nozzle positioning using CFD analysis and PIV methods  

Kim, In-Cheol (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Korea Marine and Ocean University)
Kim, Chang-Goo (Creative Engineering Design Education Team of Offshore Plant Core Equipment, Korea Marine and Ocean University)
Park, Sung-Jin (Institute of Technology, NK Corp. Ltd.)
Cho, Dong-Yeon (Institute of Technology, NK Corp. Ltd.)
Lee, Young-Ho (Division of Mechanical & Energy Systems Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Abstract
Global warming has recently become an issue that has resulted in a growing trend to minimize environmental pollution. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has shown that the majority of marine atmospheric pollution occurs as a result of emissions from marine vessels. Therefore, the environmental regulations and emission standards regarding marine vessels have gradually become stricter, and the research and development in this area is experiencing significant progress. In this study, a nozzle for a fuel oil scrubber was investigated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and particle imaging velocimetry (PIV). Experiments were conducted on scaled-down model of the scrubber to determine its performance, which was then compared with CFD results. Based on the experimental results, it was found that at a spray angle of $66^{\circ}$, the spray velocity at the nozzle was 20.1 m/s. From this comparison, a full-scale scrubber model was analyzed using CFD, and the effect of the positioning of the nozzle was studied.
Keywords
Fuel oil scrubber; Particle imaging velocimetry; Computational fluid dynamics;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 I. C. Kim, K. W. Lee, and Y. H. Lee, "Flow analysis using CFD for the selection of Nozzle position of the Spray Distributor," Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineering Spring Conference, pp. 265, 2013.
2 J. Y. Kim, A Study on the Flow Characteristics of the Marine Ship Fuel Oil Scrubber by CFD and Experiment, M.S Thesis, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Korea, 2012.
3 G. Y. Jeong, C. D. Park , B. J. IM, and J. U. Bae, "The development and market trends of marine SCR," Machinery and materials, Korea institute of Materials Science, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 18-26, 2012.
4 J. N. Armor, "Catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides with methane in the presence of excess oxygen: a review," Catalysis Today, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 147-158, 1995.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 K. A. Bethke, H. C. Kung, M. Yang, M. Shah, D. Alt, C. Li, and H. H. Kung, "Metal oxide catalysts for lean $NO_X$ reduction," Catalysis Today, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 169-183, 1995.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 J. Y. Kim, C. G. Kim, K. W. Jang, K. W. Lee, K. W. Lee, and Y. H. Lee, "A study on the performance analysis and flow characteristics of the nozzle for fuel oil scrubber," Proceedings of the KOSME fall Conference, pp. 113, 2011.
7 K. Brown, W. Kalata, and R. Schick, "Optimization of $SO_2$ Scrubber Using CFD Modeling," Procedia Engineering, vol. 83, pp. 170-180, 2014.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 K. Son, J. Y. Lee, and K. H. Park, "The effect of spray flow rate, aspect ratio, and filling rate of wet scrubber on smoke reduction," Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Engineering, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 217-222, 2015.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 I. C. Kim, K. W. Lee, and Y. H. Lee, "Numerical analysis of spray characteristics with hollow cone type nozzle at varied swirl vane angle for fuel oil scrubber," Proceedings of the KOSME fall Conference, pp. 305, 2012.
10 I. C. Kim, K. W. Lee, and Y. H. Lee, "Flow analysis using CFD for the selection of Nozzle position of the Spray Distributor," Proceedings of the KOSME spring Conference, pp. 265, 2013.