Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2014.38.7.868

Effect of pre-post injection timing of diesel fuel for naval vessel on the combustion and emission characteristics in an optically-accessible single cylinder diesel engine  

Lee, Hyungmin (Department of Naval Ship Propulsion System Engineering, Republic of Korea Naval Academy)
Abstract
The objective of this study is focused on the analyzing combustion, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon emission characteristics of marine diesel oil, utilized for naval propulsion engine, with varying pre-post injection timing of an optically accessible single cylinder engine. And also the combustion process is analyzed by means of a high speed camera visualization. On the result of retarding pre-injection timing toward main injection timing, the mean effective pressure and maximum pressure of combustion chamber are increased; however, the heat release rate is decreased. Furthermore, the emission rates of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon are reduced in this case. In hence, when a post-injection timing is advanced, the mean effective pressure and maximum pressure are increased, because the combustion has been performed under the high temperature and high pressurized environment during main injection time, and the emission rates of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon are increased. From the experimental results, it considered that retarding of pre-injection timing affects to shorten the ignition delay of main injection clearly, and to raise the flame intensity comparing to the advanced state. The ignition delay during post-injection is not appeared at any post-injection time, but the flame intensity has been weakened gradually according to the retarding of post-injection timing.
Keywords
Heat release rate; Pre-post injection timing; Carbon monoxide; Hydrocarbon; Ignition delay;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 M. J. Bae, D. S. Han, Y. J. Chang, J. H. Song, and C. H. Jeon, "A numerical study on effects of pilot injection on combustion and emission characteristics in a marine diesel engine," Journal of the Korean Society of marine Engineering, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 37-45, 2010 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
2 J. Jeong and O. Lim, "A study on combustion and emission characteristics of diesel-DME blended fuels using pilot injection in DICI engine," Transaction of Korea Society of Automotive Engineering, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 55-64, 2014 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
3 J. O'Connor and M. Musculus, Post Injection For Soot Reduction in Diesel Engines: A Review, Society of Automotive Engineers Technical Paper, 2013-01-0917, 2013.
4 J. K. Lim and S. K. Cho, "Effects of fuel injection timing on exhaust emissions characteristics of biodiesel blend oil in diesel engine," Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Engineering, vol. 36, no. 5, pp. 603-608, 2012 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
5 H. M. Lee, "Emission factors based estimation of exhaust emissions with blended fuel from naval propulsive diesel engine," Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Engineering, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 332-337, 2013 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
6 H. M. Lee, C. L. Myung, and S. Park, "Experimental investigation of nano-sized particulate matter emission characteristics under engine operating conditions from common rail diesel engine," Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Engineering, vol. 34, no. 4, pp. 508-514, 2010 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
7 A. Vanegas, H. Won, C. Felsch, M. Gauding, and N. Peters, Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Multiple Injections on Pollutant Formation in a Common-rail DI Diesel Engine, Society of Automotive Engineers Technical Paper, 2008-01-1191, 2008.
8 B. Mohan, W. Yang, and S. K. Chou, "Fuel injection strategies for performance improvement and emissions reduction in compression ignition engines-A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 28, pp. 664-676, 2013.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 M. Ozkan, D. B. Ozkan, O. Ozner, and H. Yilmaz, "Experimental study on energy and exergy analyses of a diesel engine performed with multiple injection strategies: Effect of pre-injection timing," vol. 53, pp. 21-30, 2013.   DOI   ScienceOn