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http://dx.doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2013.37.5.533

A simulation module to practice hydraulic mechanical governors and its adjustment characteristics for stability  

Choi, Soon-Man (Division of Education and Reserarch, Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology)
Abstract
Prime movers in engine rooms inherently are much affected by the adjustment of their governors for the steady state and transient properties, consequently requiring that marine engineers shall be well familiar with the way to manage governor dials for normal operation. The hydro-mechanical governors basically have different control characteristics and adjustment parameters of stability from digital governors. The former include compensation mechanism using dash pot while the control algorithm of the latter is usually based on the PID action. This study is for configuring a simulation module to let trainees practice how to adjust dials for stability on hydraulic governors in the view that the practice by real governors and engines is time consuming and high cost for operation. The governor module includes the adjusting points such as speed set, speed droop, needle valve and compensation pointer with engine module of $2^{nd}$ order coupled. The results of simulation showed satisfactory responses as a training tool for the adjustment of control parameters.
Keywords
Hydro-mechanical governors; Compensation adjustment; Speed droop; Simulators; Adjustment practice;
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