Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2013.37.2.135

Soundness evaluation of friction stir welded A2024 alloy by non-destructive test  

Ko, Young-Bong (한국화학융합시험연구원)
Kim, Gi-Beom (경북대학교 금속신소재공학과)
Park, Kyeung-Chae (경북대학교 금속신소재공학과)
Abstract
Friction Stir Welding (FSW) was developed, it is successfully commercialized in the field of transportation vehicles. In this study, we analyzed the defects of A2024-T4 alloy using non-destructive test of radiograph, ultrasonic, electrical conductivity and destructive test of microstructure observation, tensile strength. As the results of experiment, mapping of defects was obtained. Fine defects which were not detected in radiograph test were detected in ultrasonic test, and it enabled efficient detection of defects by difference of sound pressure and color. The values of electrical conductivity was decreased as amount of defects was increasing. Joint efficient of defect-free weldment that found by non-destructive and destructive test was 91%. Therefore it was considered that non-destructive test of friction stir welded A2024-T4 Alloy was an efficient method.
Keywords
Friction stir welding; A2024-T4 alloy; Non-destructive test; Electrical conductivity;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 W. M Thomas, "Friction stir butt welding" International Patent Application No. PCT/GB92 Patent Application no. 9125978.8, 1991.
2 Seok-Ki Jang and Jong-Seek Park, "Mechanical characteristics and macro and micro structures on friction stir welded joints with 5083 Al alloys", Journal of the Korea Society of Marine Engineering, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 104-111, 2009.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 W. S. Chang, K. Y. Choi, and Y. G. Kweon, S. H. Kim, "Some aspects of friction stir welding and Its application technologies" Journal of Korean Welding Society, vol. 19, no. 6, pp. 7-15, 2001.
4 C. R. Bird, "Ultrasonic phased array inspection technology for the evaluation of friction stir welds", The Welding Institute, 4th International Friction Stir Welding Symposium ark City, Utah, USA, 14-16 May 2003.
5 Y.-S. Ahn and Sang-Ki Park, "Non-destructive inspection for welded part by using digital radiography technique", Proceedings of the Korean Welding Society Conference, pp. 12-14, Nov 2005.
6 KS B 0833 "Methods of Tensile Test for Butt Welded Joints" Korea Standard, 2006.
7 William D Callister. Jr, Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, pp 673-674, 2007.
8 W.-B. Lee, S.-W. Kim, and S.-B. Jung, C.-Y. Lee, Y.-M. Yeon, W.-S. Chang, C.-C. Shur, "Effects of welding parameters on the friction stir weldability of 5052 Al alloy", Journal of Korean Welding Society, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 265-272, 2004.
9 V. Soundararajan, E. Yarrapareddy, and R. Kovacevic, "Investigation of the friction stir lap welding of aluminum alloys AA5182 and AA6022", Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, vol. 16, pp 477-484, 2007.   DOI   ScienceOn