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http://dx.doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2013.37.1.85

RCGA-based PID control of unstable processes concerned with the constraints  

Lee, Yun-Hyung (한국항만연수원 부산연수원)
Yang, A-Young ((주)종합해사 부품팀)
So, Myung-Ok (한국해양대학교 기관공학부)
Oh, Sea-Jun (한국해양대학교 기관공학부)
Abstract
PID control for unstable processes with time delay is not easy to apply because of unstability due to the poles existing on left-hand side in s-plane and the effect of time delay. In this paper, the authors consider the PID controller design technique in case of predefining overshoot or rising time by designer according to control environment. To deal with constraint problem like this, in this paper, the RCGA incorporating the penalty strategy is used. This is the method that if the RCGA violates given constraints, the defined penalty function is summed to the evaluation function depending on the severity and then the given constraint problem is converted to non-constraints optimization problem. The proposed method is applied to the unstable FOPTD(First Order Plus Time Delay) system and simulations are accomplished to illustrate the set-point tracking performance.
Keywords
Unstable FOPTD process; RCGA; Constraints; Penalty function;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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