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http://dx.doi.org/10.4150/KPMI.2013.20.3.174

Study on the Reduction of Forging Oxide Scale using Hydrogen  

Lee, Dong-Won (Powder Technology Research Group, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS))
Yun, Jung-Yeul (Powder Technology Research Group, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS))
Shin, Shun-Myung (Extractive Metallurgy Group, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM))
Kim, In-Soo (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Dong-A University)
Wang, Jei-Pil (Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Powder Materials / v.20, no.3, 2013 , pp. 174-179 More about this Journal
Abstract
The study on the fabrication of iron powder from forging scales using hydrogen gas has been conducted on the effect of hydrogen partial pressure, temperature, and reactive time. The mechanism for the reduction of iron oxides was proposed with various steps, and it was found that reduction pattern might be different depending on temperature. The iron content in the scale and reduction ratio of oxygen were both increased with increasing reactive time at 0.1atm of hydrogen partial pressure. On the other hand, for over 30 minutes at 0.5 atm of hydrogen partial pressure, the values were found to be almost same. In the long run, iron metallic powder was obtained with over 90% of iron content and an average size of its powder was observed to be about $100{\mu}m$.
Keywords
Iron powder; Forging scale; Hydrogen partial pressure; Reduction ratio;
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