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A Characteristic Analysis of Critical Duration of Design Rainfall in Medium Sized Catchment  

Lee, Jung-Sik (금오공과대학교 토목환경공학부)
Park, Jong-Young (금오공과대학교 토목환경공학부)
Kim, Seok-Dong (금오공과대학교 대학원 토목공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation / v.9, no.1, 2009 , pp. 135-144 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this study is to examine the effect of hydrological factors on critical durations, and to analyze the relationship between the watershed characteristics and the critical duration of design rainfall in the medium sized catchments. Hydrological factors are used to return period, probable intensity formula, hydrograph method, effective rainfall and temporal pattern of design rainfall. Hydrologic analysis has done over the 44 medium sized catchments with $50{\sim}5,000{\beta}{\yen}$. Watershed characteristics such as catchment area, channel length, channel slope, catchment slope, time to peak, concentration of time and curve number were used to simulate correlation analysis. All of hydrological factors except return period influence to the critical duration of design rainfall. Also, it is revealed that critical duration is influenced by the watershed characteristics such as area, channel length, channel slope and catchment slope. Multiple regression analysis using watershed characteristics is carried out for the estimation of relationship among these. And the 7 type equations are proposed by the multiple regression using watershed characteristics and critical duration of design rainfall. The determination coefficient of multiple regression equations shows $0.96{\sim}0.97$.
Keywords
Critical duration; Medium sized catchment; Watershed characteristics; Correlation analysis;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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