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A Case Study of Bridge Scour Vulnerability Evaluation and Prioritization for National Highway Bridges in the National Capital Region  

Park, Jae-Hyun (한국건설기술연구원 토질및기초연구실)
Kim, Jeong-Hun (국토해양부 건설안전과)
An, Seong-Chul (서울지방국토관리청 도로공사과)
Lee, Ju-Hyung (한국건설기술연구원 토질및기초연구실)
Chung, Moon-Kyung (한국건설기술연구원 토질및기초연구실)
Kwak, Ki-Seok (한국건설기술연구원 토질및기초연구실)
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Abstract
Foundation failure due to bridge scour during floods is the leading cause of bridge failure. Performed were the evaluation of bridge scour vulnerability and prioritization on real bridges registered in the National Highway Bridge Inventory of the capital region. The case studies for 30 national highway bridges consist of site investigation including boring test, bridge scour analysis fur the design flood, bearing capacity evaluation of the bridge foundation before and after scour, comprehensive evaluation of bridge scour vulnerability, and prioritization. Nine of 26 spread (feting bridges showed the potential future vulnerability to scour with significant decrease in the bearing capacity of foundations due to scour and the remaining 17 spread footing bridges were expected to maintain their stability to resist the effects of scour. Three of 4 pile foundation bridges exhibited considerable decrease in the bearing capacity of foundation after scour.
Keywords
Bridge scour; Scour vulnerability; Prioritization; Bridge foundation; The national capital region;
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