Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7234/composres.2020.33.3.153

Effect of Boron Nitride on Mechanical Properties, Thermal and Electrical Conductivities of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics  

Hong, Hyunkee (Institute of Advanced Composite Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST))
Bae, Kwak Jin (Institute of Advanced Composite Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST))
Yu, Jaesang (Institute of Advanced Composite Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST))
Publication Information
Composites Research / v.33, no.3, 2020 , pp. 153-160 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this paper, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) particles were added between the sheets of prepreg, and the effect of on many properties of BN-embedded carbon fiber reinforced plastics was investigated. The amount of BN particles which corresponds with 0 to 15 wt% of total resin weight was used as an additive material. The tensile strength and the inter-laminar shear strength of BN-embedded CFRP samples were improved by maximally 13.6%, and 6.7%, respectively. The tendency changes of thermal, electrical conductivities and the morphology of cross-section of CFRPs were also observed. This study suggests the possibility of controlling the characteristics of carbon fiber-BN-epoxy composites to use for aerospace applications.
Keywords
Carbon fiber reinforced plastics; Boron nitride; Thermal conductivity; Electrical conductivity; Mechanical properties;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Choi, H.K., Jung, H., Oh, Y., Hong, H., Yu, J., and Shin, E.S., "Interfacial Effects of Nitrogen-doped Carbon Nanotubes on Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Nanocomposites: A Molecular Dynamics Study," Composites: Part B, Vol. 167, 2019, pp. 615-620.   DOI
2 Jung, H., Choi, H.K., and Yu, J., "Prediction and Experimental Validation of Composite Strength by Applying Modified Micromechanics for Composites Containing Multiple Distinct Heterogeneities," Composites: Part B, Vol. 91, 2016, pp. 1-7.   DOI
3 Huang, X.S., "Fabrication and Properties of Carbon Fibers," Materials, Vol. 2, No. 4, 2009, pp. 2369-2403.   DOI
4 Summerscales, J., and Short, D., "Carbon-Fiber and Glass-Fiber Hybrid Reinforced-Plastics," Composites, Vol. 9, No. 3, 1978, pp. 157-166.   DOI
5 Zheng, W., and Wong, S.C., "Electrical Conductivity and Dielectric Properties of PMMA/expanded Graphite Composites," Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 63, No. 2, 2003, pp. 225-235.   DOI
6 Abanilla, M.A., Li, Y., and Karbhari, V.M., "Durability Characterization of Wet Layup Graphite/epoxy Composites Used in External Strengthening," Composites: Part B, Vol. 37, No. 2, 2005, pp. 200-212.   DOI
7 Ju, Y.J., Kwon, Y.-C., and Choi, H.S., "Study on the Suitability of Composite Materials for Enhancement of Automotive Fuel Economy," Composites Research, vol. 32, No. 5, 2019, pp. 284-289.   DOI
8 Manocha, L.M., Warrier, A., Manocha, S., Sathiyamoorthy, D., and Banerjee, S., "Thermophysical Properties of Densified Pitch Based Carbon/carbon Materials - II. Bidirectional Composites," Carbon, Vol. 44, No. 3, 2006, pp. 488-495.   DOI
9 Taylor, E.A., Herbert, M.K., Vaughan, B.A.M., and McDonnell, J.A.M., "Hypervelocity Impact on Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plastic/aluminium Honeycomb: Comparison with Whipple Bumper Shields," International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 1, 1999, pp. 883-893.   DOI
10 Lamontagne, C.G., Manuelpillai, G.N., Kerr, J.H., Taylor, E.A., Tennyson, R.C., and Burchell, M.J., "Projectile Density, Impact Angle and Energy Effects on Hypervelocity Impact Damage to Carbon Fibre/peek Composites," International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol. 26, No. 1-10, 2001, pp. 381-398.   DOI
11 Zhao, Y.F., Jiao, Y.N., Song, L.L., Jiang, Q., and, Li, J.L., "Influence of Fabric Architecture and Weaving Parameter on the Thermal Conductivities of 3D Woven Composites," Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 51, No. 21, 2017, pp. 3041-3051.   DOI
12 Jo, K.-H., Klapper, V., Kim, H.-W., Lee, J.-W., Han, J.-W., Byun, J.-H., and Joe, C.-R., "Manufacture of 3D Textile Preform and Study on Mechanical Properties of Composites," Composites Research, Vol. 32, No. 1, 2019, pp. 65-70.
13 Tapullima, J., Shim, H.W., Kweon, J.H., and Choi, J.H., "Analysis on Stitched Mode I Specimen Using Spring Elements," Composites Research, Vol. 32, No. 2, 2019, pp. 102-107.   DOI
14 Pegorin, F., Pingkarawat, K., and Mouritz, A.P., "Numerical Analysis of the Heat Transfer Properties of z-pinned Composites," Composites Communications, Vol. 8, 2018, pp. 14-18.   DOI
15 Li, M., Fang, Z.N., Wang, S.K., Gu, Y.Z., Li, Y.X., and Zhang, Z.G., "Thermal Conductivity Enhancement and Heat Transport Mechanism of Carbon Fiber z-pin Graphite Composite Structures," Composites: Part B, Vol. 172, 2019, pp. 603-611.   DOI
16 Kim, C.H., Sim, H.W., An, W.J., Kweon, J.H., and Choi, J.H., "Impact Characteristics of Composite Panel Stitched by I-fiber Process," Composites: Part A, Vol. 127, 2019, pp. 105644.   DOI
17 Kandare, E., Khatibi, A.A., Yoo, S.H., Wang, R.Y., Ma, J., Olivier, P., Gleizes, N., and Wang, C.H., "Improving the Through-thickness Thermal and Electrical Conductivity of Carbon Fibre/epoxy Laminates by Exploiting Synergy between Graphene and Silver Nano-inclusions," Composites: Part A, Vol. 69, 2015, pp. 72-82.   DOI
18 Pozegic, T.R., Hamerton, I., Anguita, J.V., Tang, W., Ballocchi, P., Jenkins, P., and Silva, S.R.P., "Low Temperature Growth of Carbon Nanotubes on Carbon Fibre to Create a Highly Networked Fuzzy Fibre Reinforced Composite with Superior Electrical Conductivity," Carbon, Vol. 74, 2014, pp. 319-328.   DOI
19 Pozegic, T.R., Anguita, J.V., Hamerton, I., Jayawardena, K.D.G.I., Chen, J.S., Stolojan, V., Ballocchi, P., Walsh, R., and Silva, S.R.P., "Multi-Functional Carbon Fibre Composites using Carbon Nanotubes as an Alternative to Polymer Sizing," Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, 2016, pp. 37334.   DOI
20 Zhang, K.L., Feng, Y.L., Wang, F., Yang, Z.C., and Wang, J., "Two Dimensional Hexagonal Boron Nitride (2D-hBN): Synthesis, Properties and Applications," Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol. 5, No. 46, 2017, pp. 11992-12022.   DOI
21 Bian, X.M., Tuo, R., Yang, W., Zhang, Y.R., Xie, Q., Zha, J.W., Lin, J., and He, S.J., "Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of BN-Epoxy Composites Modified with Carboxyl-Terminated Butadiene Nitrile Liquid Rubber," Polymers, Vol. 11, No. 10, 2019, pp. 1548-1570.   DOI
22 Liu, Z., Li, J.H., and Liu, X.H., "Novel Functionalized BN Nanosheets/Epoxy Composites with Advanced Thermal Conductivity and Mechanical Properties," ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 12, No. 5, 2020, pp. 6503-6515.   DOI