Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7234/kscm.2012.25.1.009

The Anisotropic and Viscoelastic Properties of Bone Tissue  

Kim, Jin-Sung (한국항공대학교 항공우주 및 기계공학과)
Kwon, Jung-Sik (한국항공대학교 항공우주 및 기계공학과)
Roh, Jin-Ho (한국항공대학교 항공우주 및 기계공학과)
Lee, Soo-Yong (한국항공대학교 항공우주 및 기계공학과)
Publication Information
Composites Research / v.25, no.1, 2012 , pp. 9-13 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this research, biomechanical characteristics of the bone tissue are experimentally investigated. By using specimens of the bovine bone, the mechanical properties are obtained through tension and shear tests. In experiments, non-homogeneous and anisotropic properties with respect to longitudinal and transversal directions are observed. Moreover, the viscoelastic behavior in which modulus and strength properties are dependent on strain rates is analyzed. It is expected that a numerical damage model of the bone be efficiently established based on the results.
Keywords
Tibia; Femur; Anisotropy; Viscoelasticity; Non-homogeneity;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 ASTM D3039 M-08, "Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials," Annual Book of ASTM Standard, 2008.
2 Rho J. Y., "Mechanical Properties of Cortical and Cancellous Bone," Ph.D. dissertation, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 1991.
3 Burstein A.H., Reilly D.T., and Martens, M., "Aging of Bone Tissue : Mechanical Properties," Journal of Bone Joint Surgery, Vol. 58, No. 1. 1976, pp. 82-86.   DOI
4 Shahar, R., Zaslansky, P., Barak, M., Friesem, A.A., Currey, J.D., and Weiner, S., "Anisotropic Poisson's ratio and Compression Modulus of Cortical Bone Determined by Speckle Interferometry," Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 40, No. 2, 2007, pp. 252-264.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Wang, X.J., Chen, X.B., Hodgson, P.D., and Wen, C.E., "Elastic Modulus and Hardness of Cortical and Trabecular Bovine Bone Measured by Nanoindentation," Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, Vol. 2, No. 2, 2006, pp. 744-748.
6 Taddei, F., Cristofolini, L., Martelli, S., Gill, H.S., and Viceconti, M., "Subject-Specific Finite Element Models of Long Bones: An in vitro Evalution of the Overall Accuracy," Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 39, No. 13, 2006, pp. 2457-2467.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Ural, A., Zioupos, P., Buchanan, D., and Vashishth, D., "The Effect of Strain Rate on Fracture Toughness of Human Cortical Bone: A Finite Element Study," Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials, Vol. 4, No. 7, 2011, pp. 1021-1032.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Trabelsi, N., Yosibash, Z., Wutte, C., Augat, P., and Eberle, S., "Patient-Specific Finite Element Analysis of the Human Femur-A Double-Blinded Biomechanical Validation," Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 44, No. 9, 2011, pp. 1666-1672.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 김석훈, 장승환, "접촉조건을 고려한 대퇴골 치료용 복합 재료 고정판의 생체 역학적 거동에 관한 유한요소해석," 한국복합재료학회지, 제23권 제1호, 2010, pp. 1-8
10 디지털코리안 인체 물성 DB, 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI), http://digitalman.kisti.re.kr
11 An, Y. H., and Draughn, R. A., "Mechanical Testing of Bone and the Bone-Implant Interface," CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2000, pp. 121.
12 Turner, C.H., and Burr, D.B., "Basic Biomechanical Measurements of Bone : A Tutorial," Bone, Vol. 14, No. 4, 1993, pp. 595-608.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 ASTM D5379 M-05, "Standard Test Method for Shear Properties of Composite Materials by the V-Notched Beam Method," Annual Book of ASTM Standard, 2007.
14 Dong, X.N., and Guo, X.E., "The Dependence of Transversely Isotropic Elasticity of Human Femoral Cortical Bone on Porosity," Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 37, No. 8, 2004, pp. 1281-1287.   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Turner, C.H., Wang, T., and Burr, D.B., "Shear Strength and Fatigue Properties of Human Cortical Bone Determined from Pure Shear Tests," Calcif Tissue Int, Vol. 69, No. 6, 2001, pp. 373-378.   DOI   ScienceOn