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Strength Prediction of Spatially Reinforced Composites  

유재석 (한국항공우주연구원 발사체 기술실 구조그룹)
장영순 (한국항공우주연구원 발사체 기술실 구조그룹)
이상의 (한국과학기술원 기계공학과 항공우주공학전공)
김천곤 (한국과학기술원 기계공학과 항공우주공학전공)
Publication Information
Composites Research / v.17, no.5, 2004 , pp. 39-46 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the strength of spatially reinforced composites (SRC) are predicted by using stiffness reduction for each structural element composed of a rod stiffness in each direction and a matrix stiffness proportional to its rod volume fraction. Maximum failure strain criteria is applied to rod failure, and modified Tsai-Wu failure criteria to matrix failure. The material properties composed of the tensile failure strain of a rod, the compressive failure strain of 3D SRC, the tensile and compressive strength of the 3D SRC in the $45^{\cir}$ rotated direction from a rod and the shear strength of the 3D SRC are measured to predict the SRC strength. The strength distributions of the 3D/4D SRC in rod and off-rod direction have the largest and the smallest values, respectively. A variable load step is selected to increase an efficiency of strength distribution calculation. Uniform load step is applied when a load history is needed. The results of compressive strength from analysis and experiment show the 18 % difference though the initial slop is coincident with each other.
Keywords
spatially reinforced composites, SRC; strength prediction; rod; stiffness reduction; structural element;
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