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Strain Analysis in the Skin and Core Layers of Cross-Ply Composite Laminates Using A-EFPI Optical Fiber Sensor  

우성충 (한양대학교 기계설계학과 대학원)
박래영 ((주)오토리브 만도)
최낙삼 (한양대학교 기계정보경영공학부)
권일범 (한국표준과학연구원 스마트계측그룹)
Publication Information
Composites Research / v.17, no.5, 2004 , pp. 15-24 More about this Journal
Abstract
Longitudinal strains (${\varepsilon}_x$) of the core and skin layers in glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) cross-ply composite laminates have been measured using the embedded optical fiber sensor of absolute extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer (A-EFPI). Transmission optical microscopy was used to investigate the damage behavior around the A-EFPI sensor. Foil-type strain gauges bonded on both the upper and lower surfaces were used for the measurement of the surface strains. It was shown that values of ${\varepsilon}_x$ in the interior of the skin layer and the core layer measured by embedded A-EFPI sensor were significantly higher than that of the specimen surface measured by strain gauges. The experimental results agreed well with those from finite element analysis on the basis of uniform stress model. Large strains in the core layer led to the occurrence of many transverse cracks which drastically reduced the strain at failure of optical fiber sensor embedded in the core layer.
Keywords
strain analysis; optical fiber sensor; cross-ply composite laminates; transverse crack; failure;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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