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http://dx.doi.org/10.22650/JKCNR.2010.16.3.175

Development of an Evidence-Based Protocol for Preventing Delirium in Intensive Care Unit Patients  

Moon, Kyoung Ja (Department of Nursing, Sorabol College)
Lee, Sun Mi (College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea)
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Abstract
Purpose: Delirium can be a highly prevalent symptom in intensive care units but it may still be under-recognized despite its relation with inclined morbidity, mortality, cost, and readmission. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a protocol that covers risk factors and non-pharmacological interventions to prevent delirium in ICU patients. Methods: This study was conducted using methodological design, and it followed the Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline Network (SIGN) guideline development steps: 1) the scope of protocol was decided (population, intervention, comparison, and outcomes); 2) guidelines, systematic reviews, and protocols were reviewed and checked using methodology checklist; 3) the level of evidence and recommendation grades was assigned; 4) the appropriateness of recommendations was scored by experts; 5) the final protocol & algorithm was modified and complemented. Results: The evidence-based delirium prevention protocol was completed that includes predisposing factors, precipitating factors and recommendations with evidenced grades. Conclusion: This protocol can be used as a guide nurses in screening patients with high risk factors of delirium as well as in intervening the patients non-pharmacologically to prevent delirium.
Keywords
Delirium prevention; Risk factors; Evidence-based protocol;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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