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http://dx.doi.org/10.22650/JKCNR.2010.16.2.43

Effects of Self-efficacy Promotion Program for Patients with Epicondylitis  

Kim, Sun Hwa (Department of Nursing, Asan Medical Center)
Kim, Bog Ja (Department of Clinical Nursing, University of Ulsan)
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Abstract
Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the effects of program promoting self-efficacy patients with epicondylitis. Methods: Forty-three patients with unilateral epicondylitis were enrolled in this study between January, 2 and April, 28, 2009. The patients were assigned to one of two groups: Nineteen patients in the intervention group were given the self-efficacy promotion program with specific home instruction and the 24 in the control group were treated with conventional treatment. Pain by numeric rating scale, anxiety, and the self-efficacy of exercise were evaluated before the program, and 4 weeks after completing the intervention. The number of exercises was checked after the intervention. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Chi-square test, paired t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficients with SPSS 14.0 program. Results: Anxiety in the intervention group was significantly lower than the control group(p=.018). Maximal and resting pain in the control group were lower than the intervention group( p=.000, p=.003). The self-efficacy of exercise and the number of exercises increased in the intervention group but there was no significant difference (p=.057, p=.052). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that a program promoting self-efficacy for patients with epicondylitis could be a useful nursing intervention to reduce anxiety.
Keywords
Epicondylitis; Self-efficacy; Pain; Anxiety; Exercise;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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