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http://dx.doi.org/10.4332/KJHPA.2019.29.1.68

Association between Self-Reported Sleep Duration and Diabetes Mellitus: Data from a 7-Year Aggregated Analysis  

Kim, Jae-Hyun (Department of Health Administration, Dankook University College of Health Science)
Park, Eun-Cheol (Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
Publication Information
Health Policy and Management / v.29, no.1, 2019 , pp. 68-76 More about this Journal
Abstract
Background: This study investigates the association between sleep duration and diabetes mellitus (DM) in a large representative population-based survey in South Korea. Methods: The fourth (2007-2009), fifth (2010-2012), and sixth (2013) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data sets were used. A total of 37,989 individuals were selected for the study. Chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to analyze whether general characteristics, health status, and health risk behaviors were associated with DM. Results: After adjusting for confounders, the odds of DM in short sleepers (${\leq}5hr/day$) and long sleepers (${\geq}9hr/day$) were 1.033-times higher (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.913-1.169) and 1.334-times higher (95% CI, 1.140-1.562), respectively, compared with individuals who slept 7 hr/day. Subgroup analysis according to gender showed a U-shaped association for both genders, although it appeared stronger in men. Conclusion: This study identified a U-shaped association between sleep duration and the risk for DM. Additional studies should help clarify the important information in this study.
Keywords
Diabetes mellitus; Sleep;
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