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http://dx.doi.org/10.4332/KJHPA.2008.18.4.170

Factors associated with access to dental care among Korean adults  

Noh, Hie-Jin (Eulji University, College of Health Science, Department of Dental Hygiene)
Choi, Choong-Ho (Chonnam National University School of Dentistry, Department of preventive and public health dentistry & Dental Science Research Institute)
Sohn, Woo-Sung (University of Michigan, School of Dentistry Department of Cariology, Restorative Science & Endodontics)
Publication Information
Health Policy and Management / v.18, no.4, 2008 , pp. 170-184 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this analysis was to investigate factors associated with dental visits in terms of getting diagnosis and receiving care for diagnosed dental diseases among Korean adults. Methods: Data used in this analysis were from the 2005 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey which involved a representative sample of 25,487 adults nineteen years of age and older who resided in Korea. This analysis used data of adults who had completed health interview survey (n = 25,215). Uni- and bi-variate analysis, Chi-square test, and logistic regression analyses. were conducted using SAS. Results: The percentages of people diagnosed (treated) dental canes, periodontal disease. and temporomandibular joint disorder were 70.4(77.1), 16.1 (55.7), and 0.6(37.4), respectively. The reception of treatment for diagnosed dental caries and periodontal disease was significantly associated with older age, high monthly household income, and high education attainment. Logistic regression model indicated that age, monthly household income, education attainment, type of health insurance, and chewing problem were significantly associated with getting diagnosis and treatments of dental diseases. Most frequently answered reason for non - or delayed treatments of diagnosed dental diseases during the last one year was cost of treatments. Conclusions: The findings indicated that socio-economic-status still significantly affected reception of needed dental treatments among Korean adults despite the national health insurance system. Oral health policy and programs should be augmented to provide further support to adults of low socio-economic-status who are more prone to dental diseases yet lack resources for needed dental treatments.
Keywords
adult; dental caries; dental visit; percentage of dental treatment; percentage of diagnosed dental disease; periodontal disease;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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