Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5806/AST.2018.31.1.23

Simultaneous determination of aromatic material causing allergic in children's products by Gas Chromatography  

Ko, Kyeong Mok (Plastic Reliability Center, Korea Conformity Laboratories)
Rhu, Chan Joo (Plastic Reliability Center, Korea Conformity Laboratories)
Kim, Jong Won (Plastic Reliability Center, Korea Conformity Laboratories)
Lee, Seok Ki (Department of Applied Chemistry, Woosuk University)
Publication Information
Analytical Science and Technology / v.31, no.1, 2018 , pp. 23-30 More about this Journal
Abstract
Twenty-two allergy-induced aromatics in children were analyzed using a gas chromatography flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography mass spectrometer (GC-MSD). Analytes were extracted using an automatic Soxhlet extractor and centrifuged for 10 min in a fast freezing centrifuge, and the supernatant was transferred into a 2 mL vial and injected in split mode. Under the established conditions, the calibration curve showed linearity with a correlation coefficient of 0.996 or more. A wide range of sensitivity of 6.7 to 1,859,839 depending on the device characteristics and detector used was shown. The detection limit of the device was 0.0032 to $0.0335{\mu}g/mL$, and the maximum detection limit was less than $0.1{\mu}g/mL$. The detection limit of the method ranged from 0.0033 to $0.1161{\mu}g/mL$. In addition, the limit of quantification ranged from 0.0100 to $0.5422{\mu}g/mL$, with a level of precision ranging from 0.21 % to 4.89 % and a degree of accuracy ranging from 89 % to 111 %. The analytical method developed in this study was applied to commercial products.
Keywords
allergy; aromatic material; children's products; GC-FID; GC-MSD;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Korea Ministry of Environment, 'Final Report of the Survey on the third Chemical Substance Distribution', 37, 2007.
2 Directive 2009/48/EC, 'OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 18 June 2009 on the safety of toys', Off. J. Eur. Union, 2009.
3 Directive 2003/15/EC, 'OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 27 February 2003', Off. J. Eur. Union, 2003.
4 Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, 'OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products', Off. J. Eur. Union, 2009.
5 SCCNFP, 'An Initial List of Perfumery Materials which must not form part of Fragrance Compounds used in Cosmetic Products', 2000.
6 SCCNFP, 'The 1st Update of the Inventory of Ingredients Employed in Cosmetic Products, SECTION II: Perfume and Aromatic Raw Materials', 2000.
7 SCCNFP, 'An Update of the Initial List of Perfumery Materials which must not form part of Fragrance Compounds used in Cosmetic Products', 2003.
8 EN 71-3, 'Migration of certain elements', 2014.
9 Korea Ministry of Government Legislation (http://www.law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=180383&efYd=20170128#0000).
10 F. David, C. Devos and P. Sandra, LC.GC Eur., 19(11), 602-616 (2006).
11 Y. Uda and Y. Maeda, Agric. Biol. Chem., 50(1), 205-208 (1986).   DOI
12 L. H. Wang and H. J. Liu, J. Bioequiv. Availab., 2(3), 72-76 (2010).
13 B. Desmedt, M. Canfyn, M. Pype, S. Baudewyns, V. Hanot, P. Courselle, J. O. De Beer, V. Rogiers, K. De Paepe, and E. Deconinck, Talanta, 131, 444-451 (2015).
14 H. Leijs, J. Broekhans, L. Van Pelt and C. Mussinan, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 5487-5491 (2005).
15 IFRA, 'Analytical Procedure Version 3, GC/MS Quantitation of potential fragrance allergens in fragrance compounds', 2007.