Analytical method of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in oil contaminated soils |
Yoon, Jeong Ki
(National Institute of Environmental Research, Soil and Groundwater Division)
Park, Jin Soo (National Institute of Environmental Research, Organics Analysis Division) Shin, Sun Kyoung (National Institute of Environmental Research, Organics Analysis Division) Kim, Tae Seung (National Institute of Environmental Research, Soil and Groundwater Division) |
1 | IARC, "Polynuclear aromatic compounds, part 4: Bitumens Bitumens, coal-tar and derived products, shale-oils and soots", 271, Lyon, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1985 |
2 | US EPA Method 3541, "Automated soxhlet extraction", 1994 |
3 | US EPA Method 3545, "Pressurized fluid extraction", 2007 |
4 | US EPA Method 3640, "Gel-permeation cleanup", 1994 |
5 | UK Environment agency, "The determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil by dichloromethane extraction using gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection", 2003 |
6 | ISO 18287, "Soil quality-determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH)-gas chromatographic method with mass spectrometric detection (GC-MS)", 2005 |
7 | British Standard Institute, BS2000 Part 346, "Determination of refractive aromatics in unused lubricating base oils and asphaltene free petroleum fractions-dimethyl sulphoxide extraction refractive index method", London, UK, 1996 |
8 | WHO, "Polynuclear aromatic hydrocabons, In: Air quality guidelines for Europe, Copenhagen", 105-117 World Health Organization Rerional Office for Europe, 1987 |
9 | US EPA Method 3630, "Silica gel cleanup", 1996 |
10 | WHO, "Selected non-heterocyclic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons", Geneva, World Health Organization (Environmental Health Criteria No. 202), 1998 |
11 | I. Pillai, L. Ritchie, R. Heywood, G. Wilson, B. Pahlavanpour, S. Setford and S. Saini, J. Chromatogr. A, 1064, 205-212(2005) DOI ScienceOn |
12 | WHO, "Non-heterocyclic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Geneva", International program on chemical safety, 1997 |
13 | I. Tolosa, S. J. de Mora, S. W. Fowler, J. P. Villeneuve, J. Bartocci and C. Cattini, Marin Pollution Bulletin, 50, 1619-1633(2005) DOI ScienceOn |
14 | US EPA Method 3560, "Supercritical fluid extraction of total recoverable petroleum hydrocarbons", 1996 |
15 | M. G. Zemanek, S. J. T. Pollard, S. L. Kenefick and S. E. Hrudey, Environmental Pollution, 98, 239-252(1997) DOI ScienceOn |
16 | US EPA Method 3611B, "Alumina column cleanup and separation of petroleum wastes", 1996 |
17 | IARC, "Overall evaluation of carcinogenicity: an updating of IARC monographs", volumes 1 to 42(1987) |
18 | US EPA Method 3550, "Ultrasonic extraction", 2007 |
19 | US EPA Method 3540C, "Soxhlet extraction", 1996 |