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http://dx.doi.org/10.5806/AST.2008.21.2.123

A study on the preparation and analysis of cordierite by sol-gel method  

Chun, Kyung Soo (Department of Chemistry, Kyungwon University)
Lee, Young Hwan (Department of Chemistry, Kyungwon University)
Publication Information
Analytical Science and Technology / v.21, no.2, 2008 , pp. 123-128 More about this Journal
Abstract
The golden turbid solution of cordierite precursor was obtained by using magnesium ethoxide in sol-gel method, while the clear solution of cordierite precursor was obtained when 5%-$Zr(OC_3H_7)_4$ solution was used in the sol-gel reaction. $SiO_2$ component was confirmed by infrared spectra showing $1045cm^{-1}$ and the stretching vibration of gelish $SiO_4$ showed $1140cm^{-1}$ and $940cm^{-1}$. The component of $Al_2O_3$ showed at $580cm^{-1}$ and network structure of $Al_2O_6$ showed at $680cm^{-1}$. The component of MgO was confirmed at $575cm^{-1}$ as the stretching vibration. X-ray diffraction analysis showed ${\mu}$-cordierite crystal was showed up at temperature above $1000^{\circ}C$ at the mole ratio of cordierite precursor and water (1:5). ${\mu}$-Cordierite and ${\alpha}$-cordierite were coexisted at $1050^{\circ}C$ for the mole ratio of cordierite precursor and ammonia (1:5) while ${\alpha}$-cordierite was only existed at $1100^{\circ}C$ for the same mole ratio as mentioned above.
Keywords
sol-gel method; cordierite; precursor; hydrolysis rates; metal alkoxide;
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