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http://dx.doi.org/10.5806/AST.2006.19.6.512

Qualitative analysis of some kinds of petroleum (thinner, gasoline, kerosene, and diesel oil) by gas chromatography  

Hyun, Joon-Ho (Cheanan Water Supply Center, Korea Water Resources Corporation)
Park, Jong-Heon (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Sang-Soo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Choi, Jong-Moon (Department of Environmental Engineering, Hanzhong University)
Publication Information
Analytical Science and Technology / v.19, no.6, 2006 , pp. 512-518 More about this Journal
Abstract
The evidence containing some kind of petroleum at the fire spot was analyzed by gas chromatography to identify a fire's sources. To extract some petroleum from fire evidence, 10.0 mL of n-hexane was added in this solution, and it was shaken for 30 minutes. To identify a kind of petroleum in fire evidence, the prepared n-hexane solution was injected and analyzed in the gas chromatograph. The chromatogram of sample was different from those of thinner and gasoline that have low boiling point, and shown different peak pattern to heating and boiler oils. But it was similar to the chromatogram of diesel oil. After small amount of diesel oil was added to the sample, the area of characteristic peaks was increased more than those of raw sample. From the results, the kind of petroleum in the fire evidence was diesel oil.
Keywords
fire evidence; petroleum; gas chromatography; solvent extraction; diesel oil;
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