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http://dx.doi.org/10.14367/kjhep.2013.30.2.093

A Comparative Study of Healthy City Project Evaluation in U.K. and Korea: Focusing on Liverpool City and Wonju City  

Kang, Shin Hee (Department of Health Administration, Graduate School of Yonsei University)
Nam, Eun Woo (Healthy City Research Center, Institute of Health and Welfare, Yonsei University)
Moon, Ji Young (Department of Preventive Medicine, Kangwon National University Hospital)
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Abstract
Objectives: This study was to compare two healthy cities, Liverpool in England and Wonju in Korea, which evaluated healthy city projects and to reorient evaluation strategy which fits into Korean Healthy cities. Methods: Comparatives analysis was used by reviewing documents, healthy city plan and evaluation report, of two cities. Results: Healthy city projects in two cities, fifteen programs were identical items among twenty-seven but there were differences in seven items for Liverpool and five items for Wonju. In Liverpool evaluation was done by a stakeholder group called Liverpool Local Involvement Network(LINK), while in Wonju by Yonsei Healthy City Research Center. The evaluation tool was two types; quantitative and qualitative analysis. Liverpool mostly used qualitative and added quantitative, vice versa in Wonju. Conclusions: Evaluation plan for Healthy city projects need to be made in the first phase of the projects, instead of in the end. Moreover, it is important to include stakeholder in conducting qualitative analysis for unquantifiable evidence of effectiveness, as well as quantitative analysis.
Keywords
Healthy city evaluation; Comparative study; Qualitative analysis; Quantitative analysis;
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