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http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2020.34.2.289

Gender Differences Regarding Parental Teasing of Korean Children's Weight and Anti-Fat Attitudes  

Ra, Jin Suk (College of Nursing, Chungnam National University)
Cho, Kyung Seu (Department of Early Childhood Education, Eulji University)
Cho, Yoon Hee (College of Nursing, Dankook University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing / v.34, no.2, 2020 , pp. 289-300 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to identify gender differences associated with weight related teasing by parents, and development of anti-fat attitudes among Korean children aged 5 to 7 years. Methods: This study used a descriptive cross-sectional design. Questionnaire interviews were conducted by enrolling 222 healthy children having normal development and living with their parents in South Korea. Results: Results showed gender and parental weight-related teasing was significantly associated with anti-fat attitudes among children. Significance of the association between parental weight-related teasing and anti-fat attitudes among kindergarten children differed according to the child's gender. Among girls, the higher level of parental weight-related teasing was associated with greater anti-fat attitude. However, parental weight-related teasing was not associated with increased anti-fat attitude among boys. Conclusion: Considering our study results, we recommend developing programs aimed towards decreasing teasing in the family environment, such as changing the gender-specific weight norms to prevent anti-fat attitudes in Korean girls.
Keywords
Children; Body weight; Obesity; Teasing;
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