Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2019.33.1.98

Influencing Factors on Patient Safety Behaviors of Care Workers in Long Term Care Facilities  

Moon, Myeong Ja (Department of Nursing, Mokpo Catholic University)
Lee, Seonhye (Department of Nursing, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing / v.33, no.1, 2019 , pp. 98-108 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing care workers' patient safety behaviors (PSB), we hoped to provide baseline data for its activation. Methods: The subjects of this study were chosen by convenience sampling, which included 114 care workers at long term care facilities. Data were collected from August 22 to October 10, 2018. The gathered data were analyzed using the SPSS program, which was used to Cronbach's alpha, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression. Results: The care workers' average PSB was at 7.81 points, patient safety culture (PSC) 3.86 points and safety of long-term care facilities 7.07. PSB positively correlated with safety of facilities(r=.802, p<.001) and PSC(r=.558, p<.001). Work attitude and satisfaction of job were explained 35.1% of the PSB. Conclusion: Administrators of long term care facilities should be interested in patient safety culture and improving job satisfaction of care workers in order to improve patient safety behaviors.
Keywords
Long-term care; Patient safety; Health personnel;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Bonner, A. F., Castle, N. G., Perera, S., & Handler, S. M. (2008). Patient safety culture: A review of the nursing home literature and recommendations for practice. Annals of Long-Term Care: Clinical Care and Aging, 16(3), 18-22.
2 Castle, N. G,, & Sonon, K. E. (2006). A culture of patient safety in nursing homes. Quality & Safety Health Care, 15(6), 405-408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/qshc.2006.018424   DOI
3 Hong, J. Y. (2015). Perception on patient safety culture of care helper in nursing homes. Unpublished master's thesis, Hanyang University, Seoul.
4 Hwang, D.K., et al., (2016). Analysis of Demand for Elder Health Care and Long-Term Care: Strategies for Diversifying Providers. Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs.
5 Institute of Medicine. (2004). Patient safety: Achieving a new standard of care. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.
6 Jang, H. M., Park, J. Y., Choi, Y. J., Park, S. W., & Lim, H. N. (2016). Effect of general hospital nurses’ perception of patient safety culture and burnout on safety management activities. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 22(3), 239-250. http://dx.doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.3.239   DOI
7 Kim, S. H., & Nam, H. E., & Park, S. J. (2012). Effects of care workers’ job satisfaction on the quality of their stay-at-home aged welfare service. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 12(4), 282-291. http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2012.12.04.282   DOI
8 Kang, H. K., & Lee, E. S. (2018). A study on knowledge, attitude, toward patient safety and patient safety care activities among long-term care hospitals' nursing assistants. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 19(10), 194-205. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.10.194   DOI
9 Kwon, K. J., Chu, M. S., Kim, J. A (2014). Impact of work environment and job satisfaction on service quality among staff in elderly facility. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 26(5), 512-521. http://dx.doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2014.26.5.512   DOI
10 Kim, K. J., & Park, S. W. (2016). The influencing factors on infection management behavior of health worker in long term care facilities. Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing, 23(2), 155-165. https://doi.org/10.22705/jkashcn.2016.23.2.155   DOI
11 Kim, S. O., & Kim, S. Y. (2018). Experience of emergency situation and experience of education, first aid knowledge and educational needs of caregivers. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 32(2), 288-303. http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2018.32.2.288   DOI
12 Ministry of Health and Welfare (2018, April). 1st General plan for patient safety. Retrieved December 20, 2018 from http://www.mohw.go.kr/react/modules/download.jsp?BOARD_ID=140&CONT_SEQ=344664&FILE_SEQ=228629
13 Lee, J. S., Lee, Y. M., & Hwang, R.I. (2017). Evaluation of service quality in aged care facilities : A focus group study. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 31(1), 19-33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2017.31.1.19   DOI
14 National Health Insurance Service (2017a). Publication of Annual report on Statistics of long-term care for the elderly. Retrieved January 15, 2019 from https://www.nhis.or.kr/bbs7/boards/B0039/24107
15 National Health Insurance Service (2017b). Production and Distribution of the manual for safety management of long-term care. Retrieved January 15, 2019 from https://www.nhis.or.kr/bbs7/boards/B0039/24470
16 Ministry of Government Legislation (2018a, September). Enforcement rules of the Long-term care insurance act for the elderly. Retrieved November 16, 2018 from http://www.law.go.kr/lsSc.do?tabMenuId=tab18&query=%EC%9D%98%EB%A3%8C%EB%B2%95#undefined
17 Ministry of Government Legislation (2018b, December). Medical law enforcement rules. Retrieved December 21, 2018 from http://www.law.go.kr/lsSc.do?tabMenuId=tab18&query=%EC%9D%98%EB%A3%8C%EB%B2%95#undefined
18 Ministry of the Interior and Safety (2017). Number of resident population at the end of August '17. Retrieved April 15, 2019 from https://www.mois.go.kr/frt/bbs/type010/commonSelectBoardArticle.do?bbsId=BBSMSTR_000000000008&nttId=59453
19 Moon, D. K., & Kang, Y. K. (2014). A Meta-Analysis on the variables related to the job satisfaction of care helpers. Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare, 66, 353-376.
20 Lee, E. H. & Jung, B. K. (2012). A study on eco-systemic factors that affect the job satisfaction of the care givers. Digital Policy Review, 10(10), 383-388.
21 Seo, S. H., & Park, H. O. (2012). The effect of job environments on the perception of elder abuse among care workers in long-term care facilities: focused on Gyeonggi province. Journal of Korea Gerontological Society. 32(1), 237-256.
22 Park, B. H., Hong, E. Y., Lim, S. O., & Lee, K. S. (2015). Patient safety culture, attitude toward falls, and fall prevention activities of care workers in long-term care facilities. Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing, 17(3), 166-174. http://dx.doi.org/10.17079/jkgn.2015.17.3.166.   DOI
23 Park, E. J., Seo, J. H., Jung, Y., Yoon, S. M., & Lee, N. K. (2017). Quality care strategy for Long-term care hospitals and nursing homes. Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs.
24 Park, M. J., Seo, E. Y., & Lee, J. M. (2013). Nursing staffs' experiences of managing medical needs of the elderly in Korean long-term care facilities. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 25(4), 409-421. http://dx.doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2013.25.4.409   DOI
25 Shim, H. Y. (2017). Patient safety culture and fall-prevention care behavior of care-related workers in elderly care facilities. Unpublished master's thesis, Changwon National University, Changwon.
26 Yi, Y. J., & Park, K. H. (2012). Influencing factors on service quality of care helpers working for the elderly in long term care. Korean Journal of Occupation Health Nursing, 21(2), 145-153. http://dx.doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2012.21.2.145   DOI
27 Yoo, K. S. (2012). The study on job satisfaction of care helpers. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 26(2), 341-353. http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2012.26.2.341   DOI
28 Yoon, S. H., Kim, S. Y., & Wu, X. L. (2014). Perception of workers on patient safety culture and degree of patient safety in nursing homes in Korea. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 20(3), 247-256. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.3.247   DOI
29 Yoon, S. H., Kim, B. S., Shin, S., & Wu, X. L. (2013). Measuring patient safety culture in Korean nursing homes. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 20(3), 247-256. http://dx.doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2013.19.2.315   DOI
30 Yoon S. H., Kim, B. S., & Kim, S. Y. (2013). Development and validation of the Korean patient safety culture scale for nursing homes. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 43(3), 379-388. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.3.379   DOI