Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2018.32.3.388

A Study of Experiences of Smoking and Smoking Cessation in out-of-school Youth  

Park, Min Hee (Department of Nursing, Wonkwang University)
Yim, So Youn (Department of Nursing, Baekseok University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing / v.32, no.3, 2018 , pp. 388-399 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this qualitative study was to identify the experiences of smoking and smoking cessation in out-of-school youth. Methods: The participants were 12 out-of-school youths belonging the Youth support Center located in A and B area. The data were collected from January 8 to 15, 2018, using a FGI(Focus Group Interview). The main sub-domains of the experiences of smoking and smoking cessation in out-of-school youth by 7 questions were categorized from the intrapersonal, interpersonal, organizational, and community factors in ecological model. Results: The motivation, continuity, disadvantage of smoking experiences of out-of-school youth were analyzed in 10 sub-domains (curiosity, friend's invitation, mood of adapted group, habit, relieving stress, providing breaks, friendship, physical damage, loss of money, a bad sight of smoker). The reason, difficulty, advantage, reason for restarting smoking cessation experiences of out-of-school youth were analyzed in 15 sub-domains (physical damage, for future hope, invitation of others, influence of family, weight gain, emotional stress, worsening friendship, improvement physical condition, saving money, better relationships, not with bad friends, withdrawal, smoking of friends, drinking, separated a lover). Conclusion: Based on the results, it is expected that a Specialized Smoking Cessation Education Program will be developed for out-of-school youth's health activities in ecological factors.
Keywords
Smoking experience; Smoking cessation experience; Out-of-school youth;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Song, M. S., & Kweon, H. S. (2017). Auto-ethnography on a teacher's experiences of guiding the adolescent smokers at middle school. Journal of Brain Education, 20, 51-86.
2 Song, H. Y., Doo, E. Y., & Choi, S. J. (2017) The relationships between health behaviors, mental health and smoking among Korean adolescents. Journal of Korean Contents Society, 17(7), 557-570. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.07.557
3 Yoon, W. K., Yoo, S. R., Kim, S. Y., Lim, J. Y., Em, A. R., & Choi, Y. H. (2013). A longitudinal survey and support plan for dropouts. Seoul: Research Report of National Youth Policy.
4 Morgan, D. L, & Kruger, R. A. (1998). Focus group Kit (1-6). California: Sage
5 Brofenbrenner, U. (1979). The Ecology of Human Development: Experiments by nature and Design. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
6 Byeon, Y. S., & Lee. H. S. (2007). Relation of the blood pressure, lipids and body mass index by smoking status among adolescents. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 37(6). 1020-1026.   DOI
7 Kim, J. H., & Lee, Y. H. (2014). The effects of smoking urges and withdrawal symptoms on maintenance of smoking cessation; the moderating effects of coping and perceived smoking cessation effects. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 19(1), 253-269.
8 Jo, H. J,, & Hong, D. Y. (2017). The moderating effects of social support on the relationship between the self-efficacy and mental health of students who have dropped out of formal education. Studies on Korean Youth, 28(2), 35-61. http://dx.doi.org/10.14816/sky.2017.28.2.35   DOI
9 Jo. K. P., Hwang, S. K., & Kim, M. C. (2015). Building plan of an investigative study on the health status of out of school adolescents. Journal of Youth Counselling, 23(2), 61-85.
10 Jung, M. H., Lee, J. S., & Jung, H. S. (2016). Analysis of factors influencing the obesity of adolescents in south Korea. The Journal of the Korean Society of School Health, 29(1), 11-21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15434/kssh.2016.29.1.11   DOI
11 Kim, S. N., & Kang, S. Y. (2007). A Study on reality of non-smoking education of school nurses and health teachers holding additional job and a demand for non-smoking education in middle schools in Busan. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 21(1), 25-36.
12 Kim, Y. H., Kang, S. H., Kim, H. S., & Kang, J. C. (2016). The development of educational program for training smoking cessation counsellor. Journal of Learner-centered Curriculum and Instruction, 16(12), 199-228. http://dx.doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2016.16.12.199   DOI
13 Park, H. J., Song, M. K., & Shin, J. M. (2015). Study on the efficient method of supporting out-of-school youths. Seoul: National Youth Policy Institute.
14 Kim, Y. K. (2014). Predictors of smoking behavior in Korean male and female youth. Journal of Future Oriented Youth Society, 11(2), 63-85.
15 Lim, Y. S., Lee, J. H., & Ham, J. S. (2003). Adolescent smoking behavior; personality, motivation, caring, nicotine dependence. Korean Journal of Youth Studies. 10(3), 461-479.
16 Park, B. K., & No, P. S. (2016). The phenomenological study on the life experiences of out-of-school youths. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 23(8), 47-78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21509/KJYS.2016.08.23.8.47
17 Park, K. S., & Kim, M. (2016). A comparative study of health status between students and out of school youth. Journal of the Korea Institute of Youth Facility and Environment, 14(2), 17-26.
18 Park, M. H., & Yim, S. Y. (2014). Relationships between dietary behavior, health behaviors, and depression among the middle and high school students in Korea. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 16(5), 2683-2694.
19 Seo, H. R., Jung, S. Y., & Kim, J. I. (2017). Daily life adults with autism and their service experience in community welfare agencies : focus group interview with mothers of adult children with autism. Journal of the Korean Association for Persons with autism, 17(3), 59-90.
20 Park, Y. S., Lim, Y. J., & Jo, Y. J. (2013). Development of an ecological model to improve health care management for children in child care centers. Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing, 19(1), 59-68.