Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2014.28.3.484

Influences of Family Environment Risk Factors and Ego Resilience on The Early Adolescents' Problem Behaviors  

Lee, Soon Ok (Jimyo Elementary School)
Choi, Yeon Hee (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing / v.28, no.3, 2014 , pp. 484-494 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to verify the direct influences of the risk factors of the family environment on the problem behaviors of early adolescents, and the indirect influences of the same by the mediation of ego resilience. Method: After random extraction of five elementary schools located in D metropolitan city, we conducted a survey of 5th and 6th-grade male and female students. For the analysis, we used data from the questionnaire results of 450 students. For the data analysis, we performed t-test of independent samples, one-way ANOVA, path analysis and Sobel test, utilizing SPSS/WIN 19.0 program. Result: The direct influence of the risk factors of the family environment on the problem behaviors of the early adolescents was 0.447, while the indirect influence by the mediation of ego resilience was 0.146. Conclusion: It was found that the risk factors of the family environment not only exert direct influences on the problem behaviors of early adolescents, they also have indirect influences on the problem behaviors of early adolescents by way of the mediation of ego resilience.
Keywords
Risk factors; Resilience; Adolescent;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Yoon, H. M. ,& Ryu, N. M. (2007). Effects of family function, social support and self-esteem on elementary school children's problem behavior. Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies, 33, 215-236. http://dx.doi.org/10.16999/kasws.2007.33.215   DOI
2 Yu, S. K. (2000). What makes differences for Korean juveniles? Korean Journal of Educational Research, 38(3), 81-106.
3 Kim, Y. J. (2004). Psychological adjustment for risk factor and protective factor of runaway adolescent. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University, Seoul.
4 Ko, Y. H. (2012). The analysis of needs for development of early adolescence adaptation curriculum in elementary school. The Korea Educational Review, 18(2), 233-262.
5 Lee, J. S. (2009). A study on the protective factors of adolescent delinquency: Focus on the effects of moderator and suppressor. Journal of Korean Association of Youth Welfare, 11(4), 281-300.
6 Park, E. H. (1997). The relationships between ego-resiliency, IQ and academic achievement. Unpublished master's thesis, Chungnam National University, Daejon.
7 Min, D. I. (2007). The effects of family strengths, school life health and ego-resilience on mental health of adolescents. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Inha University, Incheon.
8 Oh, H. J. (2008). Parent-child communication recognized by child and child's ego-resilience. Unpublished master's thesis, Gyeongin National University of Education, Incheon.
9 Shin, J. H. (2008). The moderating effect of self-esteem, self-control and the environment variables about the problem behavior of children in low-income family. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul.
10 Park, S. W. (2012). Relations among daily stress, ego-resilience, hope and social support affecting adolescents' problem behavior. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
11 Rutter, M. (1987). Psychosocial resilience and protective mechanisms. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 57, 316-331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajop.1987.55.316   DOI
12 Shin, J. Y. (2004). A study on the effect of parents' child-rearing attitude perceived by children on ego-resilience of students in middle school. Unpublished master's thesis, Catholic University, Daegu.
13 Han, H. A., Doh, H. S. (2008). The effects of family risk factors, ego-resilience and quality of peer relationships on adolescent problem behaviors. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 29(1), 87-101. http://dx.doi.org/10.5723/kjcs.2008.29.1.87   DOI
14 Hong, E. S. (2006). Conceptual understanding of resilience and instructional suggestion. Journal of the Korean Society of Special Education, 41(2), 45-67.
15 Ji, S. H., Lee, E. G., Lee, J. E., Choi, S. M., & Jung, C. S. (2001). Longitudinal study for the development of juvenile delinquency prevention and intervention strategies I-Focusing on juvenile delinquency protective factors/risk factor scale validation. Journal of Korean Youth Counseling & Welfare Institute, 30(2), 58-70.
16 Jang, D. H. (2001). Intervention of social work services on children exposed to family violence. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Daegu University, Kyungbuk.
17 Jang, J. A., & Shin, H. C. (2006). The influence of marital conflict on adolescent's maladaptation: mediating effects of ego-resiliency, parent's child-rearing attitudes and social support. Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychology, 18(3), 569-592.
18 Jeong, S. B. (2001). A study on the relationship of family function and mental health of middle school students in a city. Unpublished master's thesis, Chonnam National University, Kwangju.
19 Jung, E. O. (2006). A validation of psychological resilience scale. Unpublished master's thesis, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju.
20 Kang, E. J. (2007). Korean children's mental health status and policy implications. Health and Welfare Policy Forum, 128, 60-72.
21 Kim, S. H., & Kim, K. Y. (1999). The causal relationship of children's behavior problem and the related variables. Journal of Korean Home Management Association, 17(1), 155-166. http://dx.doi.org/10.7466/jkhma.1999.17.1.155   DOI
22 Cho, G. Y. (2006). The relationship among children's ego-resiliency, psychological home environment(parenting behavior, family strengths), and children's behavior problems. Unpublished master's thesis, Kyungnam University, Masan.
23 Achenbach, T. M. (1991). Manual for the child behavior checklist. 4-18, 1991 Profile. Burlington, VT: University of Vermont Department of Psychiatry.
24 Ahn, C. H. (2001). A study on environmental factors influencing to problem behaviors of the teen. Unpublished master's thesis, Kyungsung University, Busan.
25 Lee, J. A. & Yoo, I. Y. (2012). Factors influencing internet addiction proneness in higher grade students at an elementary school, Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 26(1) 547-560. http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/jkphn.2012.26.2.547   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
26 Han, S. C. (2008). Korean society and educational achievement: The flipside of achievement-delinquency among korean adolescents: Exploration on risk and protective factors of adolescent runaway. Journal of Korean Psychological Association, 14(1), 273-298.
27 Choi, I. J., Mo, S. H., & Gang, J. H. (2011). Research support programs for mental health promotion in children and adolescent I. Seoul: National Youth Policy Institute.
28 Choi, O. S. (2004). A study on the effects of individual traits, family and school environments on the mental health of middle school students. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Dankook University.