권호 표지

Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering (산업경영시스템학회지)

Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering

  • Quarterly
  • /
  • 2005-0461(pISSN)
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  • 2287-7975(eISSN)

Domain

  • Economics/Management ＞ Business Strategy/Ethics

Aim & Scope

As the flagship journal of the Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering, Journal of Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering launched in 1978 publishes original high-quality papers on a wide range of topics of interest to industrial engineers who want to remain current with the state-of-the-art technologies. It aims to foster the engineering and business administration community by publishing papers with a strong methodological focus motivated by real problems that impact engineering practice and research. It is composed of various focus issues: design and manufacturing, operations engineering and analysis, quality and reliability engineering, intelligent information systems, scheduling and logistics and business administration. The journal published quarterly in March, June, September and December each year. The official title of the journal is 'Journal of Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering' and the abbreviated title is 'J. Soc. Korea Ind. Syst. Eng.'. All submitted manuscripts are peer-reviewed by three reviewers. The text may be written in Korean or English. The abstract, acknowledgement, and references should be written in English. Some, or all, of the articles in this journal are indexed in Korea Citation Index (KCI). Manuscripts should be sent to the editorial office by the website, 'http://ksie.ne.kr' that is the URL address of the journal where full text is available. This journal was supported by the Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies(KOFST) Grant funded by the Korean Government.

http://ksie.or.kr/run/thesis/thesis.php?bid=thesis KSCI KCI

Volume 22 Issue 52

  1. 권규식;이정우;박세진 1
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    This study was conducted to collect data concerning the preferred driving postures and adopted seat adjustment levels and to grasp relationships among drivers' body sizes, postural angles, and adopted seat positions and angles. Also optimum driving posture and seat adjustment level estimation models were constructed. An experiment was conducted to investigate observed optimum driving posture, and seat adjustment level. Thirty-six subjects (male=20, female=16) was selected to include a wide range of percentiles in the dimensions important for automotive driving workstation design and to be representative of the automotive driving population in Korea. New guidelines and estimation models for optimum postural comfort were developed. There were significant differences between male and female in postural angles but not in seat adjustment levels. Taller subjects preferred a more open and reclined posture. Estimation models enable us to estimate the quantitative optimum driving posture and seat adjustment level with some drivers' physical dimensions.
  2. 신일환;이영해 9
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    The standard deviation is constant in the progress of Powder Injection Filling, The setting value of the filling amount can modify the numerical rate. Since high level of the numerical rate can get the effect of reducing the material cost, it improves the productivity by permitting the possibility of the economical production. Consequently, this thesis analyzed and suggests the numerical model which consider the economical factors of the Powder Injection Shaping progress, and I try to reinforce the competitive powder of the domestic medicine manufacture industry which face the wave of globalism and evolutionism.
  3. 정종식 21
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    This paper considers how to structure the incentive system between a buy and a single supplier of raw materials when early shipments are forbidden. And this paper is used to take the supplier's behavior into account in the buyer's choice of incentives. Combinations of two types of incentives that the buyer might offer are considered : (1) a fixed value incentive and (2) an incentive that decreases in value as time elapses. Given a desired probability of on time delivery, optimal incentives are found by specifying indifference curves for on time delivery and assessing the expected total cost of incentive schemes along that curve. Difficulties of using incentive to achieve 100% on time delivery are considered and two example flow time distributions are presented.
  4. Yu, Seung-Dong;Park, Peom 33
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    More than 90 percent of traffic accidents were caused by human errors in driving situation. However, the ergonomic studies were not enough to prevent these human errors. Especially, drivers acquire more than 70 percent of information using the vision, and this shows the importance of consideration about the driver's visual cognition characteristics. Consequently, the driver's cognition time and the cognition accuracy were measured for the Instrument Panel(IP) of vehicle cockpit in this study. For the experiment, subjects were divided in two groups. The first group of subjects had their own vehicles and the driver license, and the second group of the subjects didn't have own vehicle but had the driver license. IP Images were used in the experiment and the each image was made by changing layout of objects within devices. The results showed that there were no differences for the cognition time and the accuracy between images within the group, and the results between the groups showed the same trend.
  5. 장규표;김길주;이동춘 43
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    In this study, the vibration damping characteristics of the powered hand tools transmitted in hand-arm system were examined and compared. The types of powered tools for the experiment are general typed drill, impact drill, grinder, and wire brush. To analyze the characteristics of vibration damping, the magnitude of acceleration of vibration on X, Y, and Z direction at tool, hand, wrist, and the joint between forearm and upper arm were measured respectively. The results indicated that impact drill generated the highest value of acceleration of vibration among the four types of tools used in the experiments. The highest value of the amount of acceleration of vibration was found in the direction of Y. And the amount of acceleration of vibration was significantly affected by the type of tool, type of work, and pushing forces. As become the more distant from the tool, the smaller the amount of acceleration of vibration. Also, the bigger the pushing force at the tool, the higher the acceleration of vibration.
  6. Kim, Joong In;Kim, Keun Chong 53
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    지금까지 전통적인 EPQ(Economic Production Quantity) 모델에서는 생산율이 수요율보다 큰 경우만을 다루어 왔으나, 실제 시장에서는 그 반대로 수요율이 생산율보다 큰 경우도 종종 발생한다. 그러나 이러한 상황에 대한 EPQ 연구는 찾아보기 어려운 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 수요율이 생산율보다 큰 상황을 고려한 확장된 EPQ 모델(Extended EPQ Model)을 유도하고, 이를 생산재고의 유한보충률 상황(Finite Replenishment Rate Environment)에서의 MPS(Master production Schedule)와 MRP(Material Requirements Planning)에 적용하였다.
  7. 김홍준;김진수;전창희 69
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    The main objective of this study are to propose two methods that would be a comprehensive measure of evaluation for non-normal process capability with Beta distributions. First method is introduced using process capability index $C_{psk}$ by the Pearson system and Johnson system. The Pearson system and the Johnson System selected for process capability index calculation have a equivalent result of this study that the ranking of the seven indices in terms of sensitivity to departure of the process median from the target value from the most sensitive one up to the least sensitive are $C^{*}_{pm}$ , $C_{psk}$ , $C_{s}$ , $C_{pmk}$ , $C_{pm}$ , $C_{pk}$ , $C_{p}$ . Second method show using the percentage nonconforming by the Pearson, Johnson and Burr functions. In thus study, we find that the Pearson system and the Burr system are a reasonable method to estimate percentage nonconforming. But, the exact procedure for deriving this estimate will be based on Beta distribution. Accordingly, if a process is not normally distributed , but normal-based techniques are used serious errors can result.
  8. Song, Chang Yong 81
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    본 연구에서는 한 유연생산기계에서 생산해야 되는 제품들의 공구교환횟수의 합을 최소로 하는 생산순서를 결정하는 문제를 다룬다. 이 문제를 풀기 위한 방법으로 외판원문제와 관련된 발견적 기법을 적용할 수 있다. 이 때 연속으로 생산해야 될 두 제품사이의 공구교환횟수는 외판원문제에서의 방문해야 될 두 지점사이의 거리에 해당된다. 만약 각 제품이 필요로 하는 공구의 갯수가 공구장착장치의 용량과 같다면 두 제품사이의 공구교환횟수를 정확히 계산할 수 있지만 그렇지 않다면 각 제품이 필요로 하는 공구의 수와 종류가 다르고 제품을 생산하기 전에 공구장착장치에 장착되어 있는 공구의 종류에 따라서 두 제품사이의 공구교환횟수가 달라지므로 정확하게 추정하기는 힘들다. 이러한 공구교환횟수를 추정하는 방법으로 기존의 방법들은 단지 두 제품사이의 생산에 필요한 공구만을 고려하였으나 본 연구에서는 제품생산순서의 전체적인 관점에서 두 제품사이의 공구교환횟수의 상한값을 기초로 추정하는 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 이 새로운 방법의 우수성을 많은 예제를 통하여 기존에 제시된 다른 방법들과 비교하여 보여준다.
  9. Kim, Chae Bogk;Lee, Dong Hoon 87
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    본 연구는 공통의 납기로부터 완성 시간의 편차의 평균제곱을 최소화하는 문제를 비제약적인 경우와 제약적인 경우에 다루고 있다. 모의 뜨임 기법을 이용하여 Eilon과 Chowdhury의 [4] 논문에 있는 예제를 테스트하였다. 제안된 자기 발견적 기법은 대부분의 경우에 좋은 해를 제공하였으며, 작업의 수가 200인 경우에도 해를 1초안에 찾았다. 비제약적인 경우와 제약적인 경우의 계산 결과가 제시되었으며, 다른 자기 발견적 기법에 의한 계산 결과와 비교하였다.
  10. 권상호;강맹규 97
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    The asymmetric traveling salesman problem is a representative NP-Complete problem. Polynomial algorithm for this problem has not been yet found. So, many heuristic methods have been researched in this problem. We need heuristic methods that produce good answers for some larger problems in reasonable times. 3-opt is well known for the effective local-search heuristic method. It has been used in many applications of the asymmetric traveling salesman problem. This paper discusses 3-opt's properties and ineffective aspects and presents a highly effective heuristic method. 3-opt does not consider good arcs(shorter distance or little cost). This paper presents a fast heuritic algorithm compared with 3-opt by inserting good arcs and deleting related arcs later.
  11. 김지승 109
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    Flow Shop with Multiple Processors(FSMP) scheduling involves sequencing jobs in a flow shop where, at any processing stage, there exists one or more identical processors. Any methodology to determine the optimal mean flow time for this type of problem is NP-complete. This necessitates the use of sub-optimal heuristic methods to address problems of moderate to large scale. This paper presents global lower bounds on FSMP mean flow time problems which may be used to assess the quality of heuristic solutions when the optimal solution is unknown.
  12. 장석화 117
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    This paper is concerned about the hybrid tandem configuration as the design of the automated guided vehicle system(AGVs). The hybrid tandem configuration is that the manufacturing system is divided into several non-overlapping zones, workstations of each zone are linked by network configuration including loop. That is, the manufacturing system is divided into several non-overlapping small size networks, and at most two automated guided vehicles can be available in each network. The transit point is located at proper point between adjacent networks. The parts are transported to workstations in other network through the transit points. One of the objective functions in dividing into the hybrid tandem configuration is to minimize the maximum travel time of the divided networks, and other is to minimize the total travel distance of parts moved to workstations in other networks for the next processing. The model formulation is presented, and a numerical example is shown. Also, the performances of system for the hybrid tandem, tandem and network configuration are compared through the simulation. The results of this research will contribute to the development of material handling systems in the manufacturing system. Also, it will be applied in determining the transportation area of transportation vehicles and the number and size of the transportation fleet in the transportation problem of logistics management.
  13. 김동진 141
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    The focus of marketing study on the strategic tools has shifted from traditional 4Ps'(product, price, place and promotion) to macro relationship marketing which places emphasis on interfirm relationships. The purpose of this study is to develope antecedent variables of relationship type which play the most important role of interfirm relationships, and the antecedent variables of relationship structure comprises three factors : 1) transactional relationship structure, 2) hierarchical relationship structure and 3) embedded relationship structure.
  14. 박형남;김원중 155
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    I think that there are few domestic enterprises that recognize standardization of logistics equipments is necessary, which causes a lot of waste in costs and also reduces their business competitiveness. The purpose of this paper is to make the companies be aware of this situation, to exactly analyze where the Korean logistics equipments status are, and further to provide practical directions of methods and activities for effective standardization. Through analysis in the study, there were some findings, as listed below. First, the standardization level of each company varies depending on its own corporate characteristics. Second, if a company adopted standardization process in logistics equipments, it would accelerate process of work efficiency or productivity. Third, when logistics equipment are standardized, it would boost efficiency in storage utilization. Fourth, the delivery services through this standardized logistics would be implemented at a higher speed than before due to the accelerated flow of materials. According to the above findings, it is confirmed that logistics standardization would greatly affect on business performance positively. For the domestic manufactures to facilitate logistics system more easily, as an easiest way, it is required to build logistics standardization teams and surveys. Then afterwards, to achieve it earlier than expected, the company-wide education and training for workers have to be followed to let them be aware of necessity and inevitability about standardized logistics.
  15. 김연수;정영배 171
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    Industrial equipment reliability improvement and maintenance is gaining attention as the next great opportunity for manufacturing productivity improvement. Reactive maintenance is expensive because of extensive unplanned downtime and damage to machinery. To avoid such an unplanned machine downtime, it is needed to use proactive maintenance approach by either using historical maintenance data or by sensing machine conditions. This paper discusses failure diagonosis and prediction based on the condition-based maintenance and reliability technique. Thus, by enabling such a framework, it can bring us more efficient planning and execution of maintenance to reduce costs and/or increase profits.
  16. Yang, Hee Joong 181
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    사건 가지 상의 파라메터 추정을 위한 베이지안 접근방식이 제시된다. 먼저 일반적인 사건 가지를 따라 발생하는 사고를 예측하기 위한 모형에 대해 설명한다. 이 경우 이론적으로 베이지안 기법을 적용하는 방법에 대해 논하고 실제로 문제를 풀 경우에 발생하는 다차원 수치적분 문제를 다룬다. 감마 분포와 베타분포가 이용될 경우 위 문제를 쉽게 해결할 수 있는 근사적 방법에 대해 연구한다. 또한 사건가지상의 여러 경로가 같은 수준의 사고로 분류 될 수 있는 경우에 대해서도 위와 같은 방법에 관한 연구를 한다. 결과적으로 한 사고율이 여러 개의 파라메터의 함수로 표현되어 다차원의 수치적분이 요구되는 경우 이를 쉽게 해결 할 수 있는 근사적인 방법이 제시되어 베이지안 기법의 적용이 용이해 질 수 있다.
  17. 이근형;황승국;이강우 191
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    There have been a huge volume of researches concerning dispatching rules in job shop environments. Strangely, studies all but one pay no attention to multiple identical jobs due to the existence of production orders each of which calls for a fixed quantity, called an order size, of a specific part. Jobs arrive in the form of production orders in most, if not all, job shop type flexible manufacturing systems. This paper presents simple processing-time-based dispatching rules, and shows experimentally based on simulation that the rules with order-size considerations perform consistently well for tardiness and utilization measures. Several alternative strategies for rule specifications are examined.
  18. 김철중;민병찬;정순철;김상균;오지영;민병운;김유나 203
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    We report on some of the preliminary results of the physiological responses resulting from vehicular speed changes. Healthy human subjects (n=5) were studied for the experiments. We measured the physiological responses of the subjects such as Heart Rate Variability (HRV), Galvanic Skin Response (GSR), and skin temperature for day and night vehicular speed change experiments, respectively. Before and after the tasks, we carried out a self-report for acquiring correlation with experiment results. Mean heart rate variability (HRV) and amplitude of GSR and skin temperature were calculated for 3 minutes duration in each state. The analysis of the physiological measures of ANS activity revealed that vehicle speed change-based affective state evoked arousal response pattern featured by HR acceleration, decrease of skin temperature, and increase of GSR amplitude. The obtained results show that despite some differences observed between each state, overall physiological responses show that the activity of the sympathetic nervous system increases as a result of the increase of speed.
  19. 권규식;김진선;박세진 211
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    Sleeping is important activity in bedroom and it takes one third of our lifetime. The body pressure distribution on bed has been considered as one of the most important factors affecting sleeping comfort. The measurement contact pressure has been applied to design seat, mattress, shoes, etc., for prevention of pressure sores and improvement of products. This paper discusses the recognizing rule of sleeping posture using contact pressure. Subjects' ages are ranged from twenties to fifties. They include 29 males and 35 females. Body pressure distribution is measured in the state of stable bed when subject lies on his/her back, on his/her side and on his/her face. We made recognizing rules of sleeping posture through statistical analysis; ANOVA and regression analysis, qualitative analysis.
  20. 황동섭 221
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    The purpose of this paper is to see whether the improvement on the financial structure through the asset revaluation is temporary or not. The financial structure of the companies which revalue the asset was improved for the revaluating year, but the financial structure worsened in the next year. Therefore, I can infer that the asset revaluation is carried out to supply their capital by enterprises.
  21. 김종수 229
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    Enterprise integration, which aims to enhance an enterprise's competitive edge, requires a highly structured product information model as a common product database. Previous research works on this issue have been narrowly focused on the transformation of product information between various operation areas, leading to a situation where enterprise integration lacks a formal method of information modeling. In this paper, research works and issues surrounding product information modeling for enterprise integration are reviewed, and the requirements for a product information model are identified. A product information model called L3DPIM (Layered Three Dimentional Product Information Model) is proposed, which is based on a feature-based design process. This model is expected to serve as a modeling paradigm for enterprise integration.
  22. 김정만;김병극 241
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    In this study, to specify an evaluation of human sensibility, the types of color, intensity of illuminations and lights consisting work environmental condition are decided, and image data from examining the change of human sensibility followed by changes of the above three conditions are obtained. Using the factor analysis and quantification theory in multi-variate analysis type of Sensibility Ergonomics, determinating the structure of factors, specifying the relations of environmental conditions and factors can be done so that the structure of image on human sensibility space with the change of environmental conditions is analyzed.
  23. 유재권;정수일 247
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    Korean small and medium industrial company might be better if we make continuous effect to improve the quality activities based on the factors which are presented in this paper. The adaptation of ISO 9000 has brought about some significant positive effects to domestic quality systems. However, some negative results occurred in domestic industries' rushing to fulfill the requirements of these new quality systems. This study is conducted using the data collected from 153 manufacturing companies. The primary objective of this research is to provide the efficient implementation process of ISO 9000 certification on the basis of total quality management. This analysis is able to apply for domestic industrial company to establish and maintain the development of quality systems.
  24. 장영숙;권영식 261
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    It is booming to use computer and information owing to the information society. Therefore, software demand is increasing rapidly. Enhancing utility value depends upon software quality. Software quality measurement and evaluation are necessary to satisfy the users who are using computers. In the present time, ISO/IEC 9126 define 6 quality characteristics and 21 sub-characteristics including 40 inter quality characteristics. We developed software evaluation technique using the check list in accordance with the ISO/IEC 9126 in analysis phase. We evaluated the software quality in order to verify developing technique at S college. As a result of the evaluation, this college has found it necessary to maintain the software as soon as possible because academic systems are not adequate for users at this present time.
  25. 박유석;김병재 275
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    The TTP(TimeTabling Problem) for a university which should be made every term is very difficult problem to schedule because each component must satisfy all fixed constraints. This TTP, therefore, is solved by several heuristic methods. In this paper, applying PPEP(Parallel Population Evolution Programs) for the TTP, we try to find the approximated optimal solution by maintaining independence of each subpopulation and by searching the wide feasible solution. In addition, we present the problem to be appeared when used PMX(Partially mapped crossover)operator for the long chromosomes and then propose GBX (Gene_Based crossover)operator which can complement it. Finally, experimental results are presented comparing EP(Evolution Programs) and PPEP, then GBX which has the random genes and the selected genes on a real TTP.
  26. 조용탁;한영근 285
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    Developing control functions that operate and cooperate each equipment in order to achieve a goal is one of the most important problems in the installation of automated manufacturing systems. This paper discusses the development of a control system for heterarchical architecture and a simulator to verify operations of the control system. The object-oriented paradigm that has excellent reusability, portability, and extensibility is currently being used in many application fields as a software development methodology. Especially, UML(Unified Modeling Language), the third generation object-oriented modeling methodology, has advantages such as model generalization, clearness, and so on. In this research, software objects to accomodate the real time environments of automated manufacturing systems are modeled with the diagrams of UML. Based on these models, control software is developed as a format of pseudo-codes. A simulator is implemented to validate the developed control system.
  27. 윤종준;이화기 297
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    Resource Constrained Dynamic Multi-Projects Scheduling(RCDMPS) is intended to minimize the total processing time(makespan) of two or more projects sequentially arriving at the shop under restricted resources. The aim of this paper is to develop the new Tabu Search heuristic for RCDMPS to minimize makespan. We propose the insertion method to generate the neighborhood solutions in applying the Tabu Search for the RCDMPS and the diversification strategy to search the solution space diversely. The proposed diversification strategy apply the dynamic tabu list that the tabu list size is generated and renewed at each iteration by the complexity of the project, and change the proposed tabu attribute. In this paper, We use the dynamic tabu list for the diversification strategy and intensification strategy in the tabu search, and compare with other dispatching heuristic method to verify that the new heuristic method minimize the makespan of the problem.
  28. 강영식;함효준 311
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    Major problems involved in an electrical utility expansion planning within a time horizon are how to efficiently deal with objectives considering multiple factors and uncertainty. But justification factors in study these days have considered only quantitative factors except qualitative factors. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develop a new model for economic evaluation of nuclear power plants through the scoring model with the quantitative and qualitative factors under uncertainty. The quantitative factors use a levelized generation cost method considering time value of money. Especially, the environmental, risk, and safety factors in this paper have been also explained for the rational economic justification of the qualitative factors under uncertainty. This paper not only proposes a new approach method using the scoring model in evaluating economy of the nuclear power plant in the long term, but also provides the more efficient decision making criterion for nuclear power plants under uncertainty.
  29. 정화식 323
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    Spinal injuries are common these days and are increasing due to the increasing sports activities, auto-related accidents, and occupational incidences. Most of spinal injuries of strain and sprain are associated with trauma and resulted in loss of optimal musculoskeletal system in spinal column area. Some of these injuries requires surgical treatments. Fortunately, some people with spinal disorder are achieving outstanding results with the chiropractic care which utilizes muscle stimulation and strengthening, traction therapy, and spinal adjustments. These treatments using chiropractic table can ease pain by restoring alignment, improving mobility, and relieving pain and stiffness in neck and spinal areas. The purpose of this study was thus to gather the comprehensive information about spinal injuries, to define the specific dimensions, and to recommend functions of chiropractic table specially suited for Korean. This study was an integrated approach in applying the concepts of biomechanical correction of the musculoskeletal system. Also, this study was to utilize a knowledge of physics, ergonomics, and rehabilitation to the development of spine cure medicine.
  30. 지선수 337
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    The long-tailed, positively skewed exponential distribution can be made into an almost symmetric distribution by taking the exponent of the data. In these situations, to use the traditional shewhart control limits on an individuals chart would be impractical and inconvenient. The transformed data, approximately bell-shaped, can be plotted conveniently on the individuals chart and exponentially weighted moving average chart. In this paper, using modifying statistics with transformed exponential of the data, we give a method for constructing control charts. Selecting method of exponent for individual chart is evaluated. And consider that smaller weight being assigned to the older data as time process and properties and taking method of exponent($\theta$), weighting factor($\alpha$) are suggested. Our recommendation, on the basis result of simulation, is practical method for EWMA chart.
  31. 송서일;이만웅 347
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    Statistical Process Control(SPC) which uses control charts is widely used to inspect and improve manufacturing process as a effective method. A parametric method is the most common in statistical process control. Shewhart chart was made under the assumption that measurements are independent and normal distribution. In practice, this assumption is often excluded, for example, in case of (equation omitted) chart, when the subgroup sample is small or correlation, it happens that measured data have bias or rejection of the normality test. A bootstrap method can be used in such a situation, which is calculated by resampling procedure without pre-distribution assumption. In this study, applying bootstrap percentile method to (equation omitted) chart, it is compared and evaluated standard process control limit with bootstrap percentile control limit. Also, under the normal and non-normal distributions, where parameter is 0.5, using computer simulation, it is compared standard parametric with bootstrap method which is used to decide process control limits in process quality.
  32. 이창길;김원중 355
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    As the indirect cost is increasing, ABC(Activity-Based Costing) Method that can distribute the indirect cost to each products is more effectively used. Especially for a Hospital to provide better medical service with patients, It's necessary that build ABC System to provide a regular cost information. This study proposed methodology enabling accurate cost analysis from importing concepts of ABC in a Hospital and presented a Cost Information Table for Work-Time Table and Output Services to calculate ABC.