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Smart Drone Police System: Development of Autonomous Patrol and Real-time Activation System Based on Big Data and AI

  • Heo Jun (Department of Information Technology Convergence, Dong Seoul University)
  • 투고 : 2024.09.21
  • 심사 : 2024.10.02
  • 발행 : 2024.11.30

초록

This paper proposes a solution for innovating crime prevention and real-time response through the development of the Smart Drone Police System. The system integrates big data, artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and autonomous drone driving technologies [2][5]. It stores and analyzes crime statistics from the Statistics Office and the Public Prosecutor's Office, as well as real-time data collected by drones, including location, video, and audio, in a cloud-based database [6][7]. By predicting high-risk areas and peak times for crimes, drones autonomously patrol these identified zones using a self-driving algorithm [5][8]. Equipped with video and voice recognition technologies, the drones detect dangerous situations in real-time and recognize threats using deep learning-based analysis, sending immediate alerts to the police control center [3][9]. When necessary, drones form an ad-hoc network to coordinate efforts in tracking suspects and blocking escape routes, providing crucial support for police dispatch and arrest operations [2][11]. To ensure sustained operation, solar and wireless charging technologies were introduced, enabling prolonged patrols that reduce operational costs while maintaining continuous surveillance and crime prevention [8][10]. Research confirms that the Smart Drone Police System is significantly more cost-effective than CCTV or patrol car-based systems, showing a 40% improvement in real-time response speed and a 25% increase in crime prevention effectiveness over traditional CCTV setups [1][2][14]. This system addresses police staffing shortages and contributes to building safer urban environments by enhancing response times and crime prevention capabilities [4].

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참고문헌

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