기독교교육논총 (Journal of Christian Education in Korea)

  • 제79권
  • /
  • Pages.273-299
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  • 2024
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  • 1229-781X(pISSN)
한국기독교교육학회 (The Korean Society of Christian Religious Education)
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대학생의 과제 수행에서 ChatGPT 활용 경험과 효과적인 학습 활동에 관한 수업 사례 연구

A Case Study of Using ChatGPT in College Students' Assignment and Effective Learning Activities

  • 투고 : 2024.08.22
  • 심사 : 2024.09.29
  • 발행 : 2024.09.30
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초록

연구 목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 대학 수업에서 학생들이 ChatGPT를 직접 활용해 보고, 그 경험을 성찰해 보고, 그 경험의 의미를 찾고, 효과적으로 활용할 방안을 제안하고자 함이다. 연구 내용 및 방법 : 일반교육과 기독교교육에서의 ChatGPT 관련 이슈, 대학 교육에서 교수자와 학습자의 ChatGPT 활용 경험, 효과적인 학습활동에 대해 선행연구를 살펴보았다. ChatGPT를 활용한 학생들의 경험은 어떠했는지, 장단점은 무엇이었는지, 경험을 바탕으로 학생들이 제시한 교수자와 학습자로서 활용 방안은 무엇이었는지, 효과적인 학습활동은 무엇이었는지 확인하였다. 결론 및 제언 : 첫째, ChatGPT를 수업에 활용하고자 할 때, 관련 내용을 설명하고, 활용 방법과 범위를 명확하게 제시해야 한다. 둘째, ChatGPT를 사용할 때, 여러 측면에서 학습자의 역량을 신장시키는 활용 방안을 고려해야 한다. 셋째, 과학 기술의 발달로 인한 여러 학습 도구와 방법을 효과적으로 적절하게 잘 사용하는 인간 교사의 역할을 잘 감당하도록 교육이 필요하다. 넷째, 교수자가 수업을 설계하고 수행할 때, ChatGPT를 활용하기 위해 다양한 방법을 시도해야 한다.

Purpose of study : The purpose of this study is to suggest ways for students to use ChatGPT directly in college classes, reflect on the experience, find the meaning of the experience, and use it effectively. Research content and method : Previous studies were examined on ChatGPT-related issues in general and Christian education, the experiences of instructors and learners who used ChatGPT in university education, and effective learning activities. The students' experiences of using ChatGPT were examined, identifying the pros and cons, the suggestions made by students as both instructors and learners based on their experiences, and the effective learning activities. Conclusions and suggestions : First, when you want to use ChatGPT in class, you must explain the relevant content and clearly present the method and scope of use. Second, when using ChatGPT, it is necessary to consider ways to utilize it to increase learners' competence in many aspects. Third, education is needed to fulfill the role of human teachers who effectively and appropriately use various learning tools and methods well due to the development of science and technology. Fourth, when instructors design and perform classes, various methods must be tried to utilize ChatGPT.

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