Journal of Korean Medical classics (대한한의학원전학회지)

The Society of Korean Medical Classics (대한한의학원전학회)
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A Study on the Efficacy of Gryllus Bimaculatus in Korean Medicine - Focusing on Medical Documents -

실솔(蟋蟀)의 한의학적 효능에 대한 소고(小考) - 의학(醫學) 문헌(文獻)을 중심으로 -

  • Ahn Jinhee (Dept. of Korean Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Woosuk University) ;
  • Baik Yousang (Dept. of Korean Medical Classics, College of Korean Medicine, Kyunghee University)
  • 安鎭熹 (又石大學校韓醫科大學 原典醫史學敎室) ;
  • 白裕相 (慶熙大學校韓醫科大學 原典學敎室)
  • Received : 2024.11.18
  • Accepted : 2024.11.19
  • Published : 2024.11.25
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Abstract

Objectives : In this paper, the efficacy of Gryllus Bimaculatus, a rarely used medicinal in Korean Medical material medica, was examined in medical documents. Its nature, flavour, effects, properties and mechanism were studied. Methods : Classical texts on the effects of Gryllus Bimaculatus was researched and analyzed. In addition, medical conditions to which the medicine is applied were compared with those in contemporary medicine which used this medicine for treatment. Analysis on the mechanism of the nature, flavour, and effects of Gryllus Bimaculatus were studied in terms of the Zhangfu correlation to the Five Flavours and the Qi and Flavour medicinal application theory from the Suwen·Zhangqifashilun, together with the pathology of each illness. Results & Conclusions : The nature and flavour of Gryllus Bimaculatus are pungent, salty, and warm, which has the effect of communication and smooth flowing, used as diuretic, and to eliminate blood stagnation and tumor. Illnesses to which the medicinal is applied are blocked urination, cyst, fluid in the abdomen, stagnated blood, etc. Contemporary research comparable to the effects of Gryllus Bimaculatus in the classical texts were mostly on its stimulation of urination, with others on its liver protection effects, anti-coagulation effects, prevention of blood stasis and cardiovascular diseases, anticonvulsant and antihypertensive effects. Newly researched areas were those on strengthening the immune system, anti-aging, and antioxidation. Areas in need of further research were dystocia, Kidney-deficient impotence, and dou zhen(痘疹).

Keywords

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