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Development of Drift-Based Fragility Functions for WUF-W Moment Connection

WUF-W 모멘트 접합부의 변위비 기반 취약도 함수 개발

  • Lee, UiJae (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Cho, EunSeon (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Han, Sang Whan (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University)
  • 이의재 (한양대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 조은선 (한양대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 한상환 (한양대학교 건축공학과)
  • Received : 2024.10.03
  • Accepted : 2024.10.21
  • Published : 2024.11.01

Abstract

Steel moment frame connections are vital in moment frames designed to resist forces transferred from adjoining beams and columns. The welded unreinforced flange-welded web (WUF-W) connection is one of the pre-qualified connections used for steel special moment frames (SMFs). This study developed drift-based fragility functions for WUF-W connections based on test data of 35 WUF-W connection specimens from ten previous experimental studies. Four different damage states were defined to calculate the fragility: onset of yielding, local buckling, strength loss, and fracture. Fragility functions were derived assuming that lognormal distribution was validated using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) test. It was confirmed that fragility functions for WUF-W connections were accurately proposed within a specified confidence interval. The fragility functions proposed in this study exhibit smaller standard deviations compared to FEMA P58, thereby reducing the likelihood of overestimating or underestimating damage at specific drift ratios. Furthermore, these functions remain within the confidence intervals across all damage states, contributing to improved accuracy in damage analysis and loss estimation in performance-based earthquake engineering.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 한국연구재단 과제(2020R1A2C2010548) 연구의 일환으로 수행되었음.

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