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Holistic Therapy 프로그램 참여자의 스트레스 변화

Changes in the Stress of Participants in the Holistic Therapy Program

  • 이하영 (동방문화대학원대학교 자연치유학과 자연치유전공) ;
  • 임동호 (동방문화대학원대학교 자연치유학과 자연치유전공)
  • Ha-Young Lee (Dept. of Naturopathic: Medicine, Dongbang Culture Univ.) ;
  • Dong-Ho Im (Dept. of Naturopathic: Medicine, Dongbang Culture Univ.)
  • 투고 : 2024.04.15
  • 심사 : 2024.08.21
  • 발행 : 2024.09.30

초록

목적: 현대인에게 스트레스는 모든 신체, 정신질환의 주요 원인이 된다. 자연치유는 질병만 치유하는 것이 아니라, 전인적으로 몸과 마음과 질병을 치유하기 때문에, 스트레스를 감소시켜 건강한 삶을 위해 유용하다. 본 연구는 근거이론 방법을 통해서 Holistic Therapy 프로그램 참여자의 스트레스 변화 과정 경험과 본질을 탐구하는 것이다. 방법: Holistic Therapy 프로그램에 참여한 62명 중 스트레스 변화 추이가 큰 12명을 대상으로 2~3회로, 각 90분 정도, 개별 면담을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 자료 분석은 Strauss & Corbin의 근거이론 방법에 따라 개방코딩, 축코딩, 선택코딩, 과정분석, 핵심범주, 그리고 유형분석을 하였다. 결과: 근거이론 방법에 따른 자료 분석 결과, 최종적으로 개념 106개, 하위범주 47개, 그리고 범주 21개를 도출하였다. 도출된 스트레스 변화과정은 두려움, 갈등, 노력 그리고 변화적응의 4단계로 나타났다. 선택 코딩 결과를 토대로 핵심범주는 '스트레스 극복을 통한 자기변화와 삶의 전환' 과정으로 도출되었다. 스트레스 변화과정에서 나타난 적응유형은 사고회피형, 정서억압형, 그리고 행동충동형으로 나타났다. Holistic Therapy 프로그램에서 스트레스 변화 추이가 많은 참여자 12명의 스트레스는 사랑과 존중받음을 통해 행복과 즐거움을 경험하면서 변화되었다. 참여자들이 프로그램에 참여하면서 부정 정서에서 벗어나, 삶이 전환되면서, 삶의 의욕이 생기고, 희망과 비전을 통해 변화된 삶을 사는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: Holistic Therapy 프로그램 참여를 통한 스트레스 변화 과정 경험을 통해서 치유 요법으로 유용함을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 Holistic Therapy 프로그램이 스트레스 변화 과정과 단계, 그리고 스트레스 적용유형을 근거이론으로 탐색한 연구라는 데 의의가 있다.

Purpose: For modern people, stress is a major cause of all physical and mental illnesses. Natural healing is useful for a healthy life by reducing stress because it not only heals diseases, but also heals the body, mind, and diseases holistically. This study explores the stress change process experiences and essence of participants in the Holistic Therapy program through the grounded theory method. Method: Of the 62 participants in the Holistic Therapy program, data were collected two to three times for 12 people with large stress changes, about 90 minutes each, and through individual interviews. Data analysis was performed by open coding, axial coding, selective coding, process analysis, core categories, and type analysis according to Strauss & Corbin's grounded theory method. Results: As a result of data analysis according to the grounded theory method, 106 concepts, 47 subcategories, and 21 categories were finally derived. The derived stress change process appeared in four stages: fear, conflict, effort, and adaptation to change. Based on the results of selective coding, the core category was derived as the process of 'self-change and life change through stress overcoming'. The adaptation types that appeared in the stress change process were thought avoidance type, emotional suppression type, and behavioral impulse type. In the Holistic Therapy program, the stress of 12 participants with a large trend of stress change changed by experiencing happiness and pleasure through love and respect. As participants participated in the program, they escaped from negative emotions, and as their lives changed, they became motivated to live, and they lived a changed life through hope and vision. Conclusion: Conclusion: It was confirmed that it was useful as a healing therapy through the experience of stress change process through participation in the Holistic Therapy program. This study is meaningful in that the Holistic Therapy program explores the stress change process, stage, and stress application type as grounded theory.

키워드

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